Name/Title
Pennsylvania coverlet by John Kaufman for Sarah Major, 1842, tied beiderwandEntry/Object ID
2008.1.248Description
This figured & fancy coverlet was woven by John Kaufman in Bucks County, Pennsylvania for Sarah Major in 1837. The bottom border repeats "Sarah Major, John Kaufman" and the two cornerblocks read "1842" repeating three times, with tulips.
The coverlet was woven in two panels, which are joined by a center seam. It has a centerfield pattern of ferns, acorn stars, and floral crosses that repeats horizontally three times. It has a border of small flowers and stars in vines that repeats three times on the sides and twice on the bottom. The coverlet has horizontal color stripes of red and dark blue wool on undyed cotton ground with applied fringe on three sides. The tied Beiderwand weave structure uses light blue cotton supplementary tie-down threads in a 2:1 warp ratio.Collection
Foster and Muriel McCarl CollectionAcquisition
Accession
2008.1Source or Donor
McCarl, Foster & MurielAcquisition Method
GiftCredit Line
gift of Foster & Muriel McCarlMade/Created
Artist Information
Artist
Kaufman, JohnRole
WeaverDate made
1842Place
County
Bucks CountyState/Province
PennsylvaniaCountry
United States of AmericaNotes
Woven for Sarah MajorWoven Textile Details
Weave Type
Tied Beiderwand, Tied Beiderwand 2:1, Crosson typeWarp
Warp Colors
Natural, BlueWarp Materials
CottonWeft
Weft Colors
Natural, Navy, RedWeft Materials
Cotton, WoolInscription/Signature/Marks
Type
Inscription, Border inscriptionLocation
bottom borderTranscription
SARAH.MAJOR/JOHN.KAUFMANMaterial/Technique
WovenType
Cornerblock inscriptionLocation
LL,LRTranscription
1842Other Names and Numbers
Other Numbers
Number Type
Other NumberOther Number
McCarl No.