Maryland coverlet by William H. Gernand for J. Shafer, 1862, tied beiderwand

Name/Title

Maryland coverlet by William H. Gernand for J. Shafer, 1862, tied beiderwand

Entry/Object ID

2014.1.016

Description

This figured & fancy coverlet was woven by William Henry Gernand for J. Shafer in 1862. The two cornerblocks read "W. H. Gernand, damask coverlet manufacturer, Westminster Carroll County MD 1862." The lower left cornerblock is also inscribed "J. Shafer" (backwards) above the signature. The coverlet was woven in two panels, which are joined by a center seam. It has a centerfield pattern of sunflower medallions and double ferns with smaller star motifs; the pattern repeats horizontally 3.5 times. It has a border of vines with long leaves and birds on the sides and bottom. The coverlet has horizontal color stripes of red, dark blue, and light green wool on undyed cotton ground with self-fringe on the sides and a frayed bottom edge. The tied Beiderwand weave structure uses blue cotton tie-down threads in a 2:1 warp ratio. The coverlet is threadbare and has been extensively mended.

Acquisition

Accession

2014.1

Source or Donor

University of Maryland

Acquisition Method

Transfer

Made/Created

Artist Information

Artist

Gernand, William Henry

Role

Weaver

Date made

1862

Place

County

Carroll County

State/Province

Maryland

Country

United States of America

Notes

Woven for J. Shafer

Woven Textile Details

Weave Type

Tied Beiderwand, Tied Beiderwand 2:1

Warp

Warp Colors

Natural, Blue

Warp Materials

Cotton

Weft

Weft Colors

Natural, Navy, Red, Light Green

Weft Materials

Cotton, Wool

Inscription/Signature/Marks

Type

Cornerblock inscription

Location

LL, LR

Transcription

W.H.GERNAND/DAMASK COVERLET/MANUFACURER/WESTMINSTER CA/RROLL COUNTY.MD/1862

Material/Technique

Woven

Type

Cornerblock inscription

Location

LL above cornerblock, reading backwards

Transcription

J. SHAFER

Material/Technique

Woven

Notes

The client name reads in the opposite direction.

Other Names and Numbers

Other Numbers

Number Type

Old Number

Other Number

1991.00002

Dimensions

Width

81 in

Length

84 in

Material

Cotton, Wool