Pennsylvania coverlet by John Hamelton, 1840, tied beiderwand

Name/Title

Pennsylvania coverlet by John Hamelton, 1840, tied beiderwand

Entry/Object ID

2017.1.173

Description

This figured & fancy coverlet was woven by John Hamelton in Jackson Township, Northumberland County, Pennsylvania in 1840. The two cornerblocks read "John Hamelton Jackson T Northumberland County 1840 P.A.N." Half of the letter N's are backwards. It is not known at this time what the final initials stand for. The coverlet was woven in two panels, which are joined by a center seam. It has a "double roses" centerfield patternwith blossom motifs and small stars; the pattern repeats horizontally four times. It has a grapevine border on the sides and bottom with an outer edge of small dotted diamonds. The coverlet has horizontal color stripes of red and green wool on undyed cotton ground with trace remnants of applied fringe on the sides and bottom. The tied Beiderwand weave structure uses light blue cotton tie-down threads in a 2:1 warp ratio.

Collection

ATHM Collection

Category

Double roses

Acquisition

Accession

2017.1

Source or Donor

American Textile History Museum

Acquisition Method

Transfer

Credit Line

Transfer from the ATHM in Lowell, MA upon its closing in 2017

Made/Created

Artist Information

Artist

Hamelton, John

Role

Weaver

Date made

1840

Place

State/Province

Pennsylvania

Country

United States of America

Woven Textile Details

Weave Type

Tied Beiderwand, Tied Beiderwand 2:1, Type A

Warp

Warp Colors

Natural, Blue

Warp Materials

Cotton

Weft

Weft Colors

Natural, Red, Green

Weft Materials

Cotton, Wool

Inscription/Signature/Marks

Type

Cornerblock inscription

Location

LL, LR

Transcription

JOHN.HAM/ELTON/JACKSON.T/NORTHUM/BERLAND/COUNTY/1840 P.A.N.

Material/Technique

Woven

Other Names and Numbers

Other Numbers

Number Type

Old Number

Other Number

1981.1

Dimensions

Dimension Notes

Needs measured.