Pennsylvania coverlet by William S. Morgan, 1872, tied beiderwand
Entry/Object ID
2024.1.079
Description
This figured & fancy coverlet was manufactured by William Smiley Morgan in Jenner Twp., Somerset County, Pennsylvania in 1872. The inscription in the four corners of the inner border reads "Wm. S. Morgan Somerset Co. 1872."
The coverlet was woven full-width and has no center seam. It has a center medallion pattern with a large central star in a ring on a field of check, with an inner border of flowers and grapes and a scrollwork outer border on all four sides. The coverlet has red wool pattern weft on undyed cotton ground with self-fringe on the sides and applied fringe on the bottom. The power-woven tied Beiderwand weave structure uses light blue cotton tie-down threads in a 4:1 warp ratio. The tied Beiderwand weave structure uses a blue cotton tie-down threads with a 3:1 warp ratio.
Collection
Brian McCarl Collection
Category
Center medallion
Acquisition
Accession
2024.1
Source or Donor
McCarl Foundation
Acquisition Method
Donation
Credit Line
Gift of the McCarl Foundation.
Made/Created
Artist Information
Artist
Morgan, William Smiley
Role
Weaver
Date made
1872
Place
Township
Jenner Twp.
County
Somerset County
State/Province
Pennsylvania
Country
United States of America
Woven Textile Details
Weave Type
Tied Beiderwand 3:1, Tied Beiderwand, Type A
Warp
Average Warp Count
30
Warp Colors
Natural, Blue
Warp Materials
Cotton
Weft
Weft Count
38
Weft Colors
Natural, Red
Weft Materials
Cotton, Wool
Notes
Main warp is untwisted 2-ply cotton; ties are single-ply.