Pennsylvania coverlet by Charles Wiand, 1839, tied beiderwand

Name/Title

Pennsylvania coverlet by Charles Wiand, 1839, tied beiderwand

Entry/Object ID

2014.1.030

Description

This figured & fancy coverlet was woven by Charles Wiand (Weand) in Trexlertown, Lehigh County, Pennsylvania in 1839. Two different cornerblocks read "Made by Charles Weand [sic] Trexlertown for [client blank]" and "Made by Charles Weand Trexlertown 1839." The coverlet was woven full-width and has no center seam. It has a centerfield pattern of leaf medallions with checkerboard diamonds and floral secondary motifs; the pattern repeats horizontally four times. It has a tulip tree border on the sides and bottom. The coverlet has horizontal color stripes of red, dark blue, and gold wool on undyed cotton ground with applied fringe on the sides and bottom. The tied Beiderwand weave structure uses undyed cotton tie-down threads in a 3:1 warp ratio.

Category

Different cornerblocks

Acquisition

Accession

2014.1

Source or Donor

University of Maryland

Acquisition Method

Transfer

Made/Created

Artist Information

Artist

Wiand, Charles

Role

Weaver

Date made

1839

Place

Town

Trexlertown

County

Lehigh County

State/Province

Pennsylvania

Country

United States of America

Woven Textile Details

Weave Type

Tied Beiderwand, Tied Beiderwand 3:1

Warp

Warp Colors

Natural

Weft

Weft Colors

Natural, Red, Navy, Yellow

Inscription/Signature/Marks

Type

Manufacturer's Mark, Cornerblock inscription

Location

LL

Transcription

MADE+BY/CHARLES+/WEAND+/TREXLER/TOWN+/FOR+

Type

Cornerblock inscription

Location

LR

Transcription

MADE+BY/CHARLES+/WEAND+/TREXLER/TOWN+1889

Notes

1889 woven backwards relative to name/location

Other Names and Numbers

Other Numbers

Number Type

Old Number

Other Number

190000062

Dimensions

Width

77-1/2 in

Length

93 in

Material

Cotton, Wool