Pennsylvania coverlet by John Mellinger & Son, 1837, tied beiderwand

Name/Title

Pennsylvania coverlet by John Mellinger & Son, 1837, tied beiderwand

Entry/Object ID

2015.1.001

Description

This figured & fancy coverlet was woven by John Mellinger & Son in Lancaster or Lebanon County, Pennsylvania in 1837. The two cornerblocks read "Made by John Mellinger & son [client blank] 1837." The coverlet was woven in two panels, which are joined by a center seam; the pattern of the two halves is poorly matched. It has a double rose centerfield pattern with flower blossom motifs; the pattern repeats horizontally four times. It has a grapevine border on the sides and bottom. The coverlet has horizontal color stripes of red, darker red, dark blue, and yellow wool on undyed cotton ground with self-fringe on the sides. The bottom edge is frayed; it likely had self-fringe, originally. The tied Beiderwand weave structure uses light blue cotton tie-down threads in a 2:1 warp ratio. The coverlet shows significant wear and has a prominent mended area.

Collection

Saint Vincent Collection

Category

Error

Acquisition

Accession

2015.1

Made/Created

Artist

Mellinger, John

Date made

1837

Place

State/Province

Pennsylvania

Country

United States of America

Woven Textile Details

Weave Type

Tied Beiderwand, Tied Beiderwand 2:1

Warp

Warp Colors

Natural, Light blue

Warp Materials

Cotton

Weft

Weft Colors

Natural, Navy, Red, Gold

Weft Materials

Cotton, Wool

Inscription/Signature/Marks

Type

Cornerblock inscription

Transcription

MADE BY/JOHN MEL/LINGER/& +SON+/1837

Notes

Maker's Mark: "Made by John Mellinger & Son"

Dimensions

Width

75 in

Length

83 in

Material

Cotton, Wool