New York geometric coverlet woven for Perthenia Swan, 1829, doubleweave

Name/Title

New York geometric coverlet woven for Perthenia Swan, 1829, doubleweave

Entry/Object ID

2014.1.007

Description

This geometric coverlet was woven in two panels, which are not currently joined. It has applied on the side and bottom. The doubleweave structure combines a layer of dark blue wool with a layer of undyed cotton. The pattern has a 11 block pattern with script; this is a fancy pattern that would require 44 shafts if woven on an ordinary shaft loom. Perthenia Swan was born on January 31, 1779 in Brookfield, Massachusetts to Joshua Abbot (a veteran of the Revolutionary War) and Azubah Nash (the daughter on an ensign) (Conway, Mass. Register of Births; Find A Grave). In the early 1800s, the Abbot family moved to New York State, where Perthenia would spend the rest of her life (The Nash Family, Or, Records of the Decendants of Thomas Nash of New Haven, Connecticut, 1640). She married Seth Swan and together they had six children: Chauncey, Austin, Diantha, Seth, Alonzo, and Cornelia. The Swan family lived in Phelps, Ontario County, New York. Seth Swan Sr. died in 1841 (Find A Grave). Perthenia then lived with her son Austin and his wife, Hannah and their family (1850 census). Perthenia passed away in 1854 (Find A Grave).

Category

Fancy geometric, Geometric

Acquisition

Accession

2014.1

Source or Donor

University of Maryland

Acquisition Method

Transfer

Made/Created

Date made

1829

Place

* Untyped Place

Gorham

County

Ontario County

State/Province

New York

Country

United States of America

Notes

Woven for Perthenia Swan. Location conjectured based on the provenance of similar coverlets in the Art Institute of Chicago's collection. Perthenia Swan lived in Phelps, Ontario County.

Woven Textile Details

Notes

See "Coverlets at the Gilchrist," p. 50

Inscription/Signature/Marks

Type

Inscription

Location

Centered above L border

Transcription

PERTHENIA SWAN 1829

Material/Technique

Embroidered

Other Names and Numbers

Other Numbers

Number Type

Old Number

Other Number

1990.01.005

Dimensions

Width

77 in

Length

91 in

Web Links and URLs

Perthenia Swan Find A Grave