Name/Title
Pennsylvania coverlet by Martin B. Breneman for Sarah Spahr, 1839, tied beiderwandEntry/Object ID
2008.1.277Description
This figured & fancy coverlet was woven by Martin B. Breneman in Washington Township, York County, Pennsylvania for Sarah Spahr in 1839. The two cornerblocks read "Martin B. Breneman Washingto Township York Count PA 1839 Sarah Spahr" and repeating in the borders is "EAGLE."
The coverlet was woven in two panels, which are joined by a center seam. It has a "double rose" centerfield pattern with rosette motifs that repeats horizontally four times. It has a border of eagles, trees, and rose bushes on the sides and bottom. The coverlet has horizontal color stripes of red, dark blue, and green wool on undyed cotton ground with self-fringe on the sides; the original self-fringe on the bottom edge has completely worn away. The top edge of the coverlet has a green stripe that does not follow the overall color sequence. The tied Beiderwand weave structure uses light blue cotton tie-down threads in a 2:1 warp ratio.Collection
Foster and Muriel McCarl CollectionCategory
Double roses, Colored top edge
Acquisition
Accession
2008.1Source or Donor
McCarl, Foster & MurielAcquisition Method
GiftCredit Line
gift of Foster & Muriel McCarlMade/Created
Artist Information
Artist
Breneman, Martin B.Role
WeaverDate made
1839Place
Township
Washington TownshipTown
YorkCounty
York CountyState/Province
PennsylvaniaCountry
United States of AmericaNotes
Woven for Sarah SpahrWoven Textile Details
Weave Type
Tied Beiderwand 2:1, Tied BeiderwandWarp
Warp Colors
Natural, Light blueWarp Materials
CottonWeft
Weft Colors
Natural, Navy, Red, GreenInscription/Signature/Marks
Type
InscriptionLocation
3 BordersTranscription
EAGLE
Material/Technique
WovenLocation
LL, LRTranscription
MARTIN B/BRENEMAN/WASHINGTO/TOWNSHIP/YORK COUNT/PA.1839./SARAH/SPAHR.Other Names and Numbers
Other Numbers
Number Type
Other NumberOther Number
McCarl No. 314