Pennsylvania coverlet by John Wagner, 1842, tied beiderwand

Name/Title

Pennsylvania coverlet by John Wagner, 1842, tied beiderwand

Entry/Object ID

2014.1.037

Description

This figured & fancy coverlet was woven by John Wagner in Bethel Township, Lebanon County, Pennsylvania in 1842. The bottom border repeats "John Wagner" and the two cornerblocks read "1842" repeating nine times, with small trees. The coverlet was woven in two panels, which are joined by a center seam. It has a centerfield pattern of floral motifs in alternating rows; the pattern repeats horizontally three times. The coverlet has a triple border of small trees and distelfinks on the sides and a triple border of distelfinks and flowers on the bottom. The coverlet has horizontal color stripes of red, dark blue, and green wool on undyed cotton ground with self-fringe on the sides and applied fringe on the bottom. The tied Beiderwand weave structure uses light blue cotton supplementary tie-down threads in a 2:1 warp ratio.

Acquisition

Accession

2014.1

Source or Donor

University of Maryland

Acquisition Method

Transfer

Made/Created

Artist Information

Artist

Wagner, John

Role

Weaver

Date made

1842

Place

Location

Fredericksburg

Township

Bethel Township

County

Lebanon County

State/Province

Pennsylvania

Country

United States of America

Woven Textile Details

Weave Type

Tied Beiderwand, Tied Beiderwand 2:1, Crosson type

Warp

Warp Colors

Natural, Light blue

Weft

Weft Colors

Natural, Navy, Red, Green

Weft Materials

Cotton, Wool

Inscription/Signature/Marks

Type

Border inscription

Location

Repeating along bottom border

Transcription

JOHN WAGNER

Material/Technique

Woven

Type

Cornerblock inscription

Location

LL, LR (9x)

Transcription

1842

Material/Technique

Woven

Dimensions

Width

68 in

Length

89 in

Material

Cotton, Wool