Hetoum I Silver (Cilician Armenia)

Name/Title

Hetoum I Silver (Cilician Armenia)

Description

The Medieval Armenian Silver Tram, minted in Sis, Cilician Armenia, between 1226 and 1270 AD during the reign of Hetoum I and Queen Zabel, is a significant silver coin from the Kingdom of Cilician Armenia. The obverse features Queen Zabel and King Hetoum standing forward, holding a long cross with a star at its base, and an Armenian inscription that reads “BY THE WILL OF GOD.” The reverse depicts a lion walking right with a cross behind it, surrounded by the inscription “HETOUM KING OF THE ARMENIANS.” This coin reflects the political alliance between Hetoum I, Queen Zabel, and the Kingdom, making it a valuable numismatic artifact. Hetoum I’s reign, marked by victories over the Crusader States and Byzantium, saw the issuance of commemorative coins in various denominations, highlighting his achievements and the kingdom’s independence.

Category

Coins and Banknotes

Mintage

Date made

1226 - 1270

Manufacture Method

Struck

Coin Details

Obverse

Description

Zabel and Hetoum standing facing, holding long cross with two banners between; pellet-in-annulet on shaft.

Transcription

ԿԱՐՈՂՈՒԹ ԻԻՆՆ ԱՅ Ե

Translation

By the will of God

Reverse

Description

Crowned lion right; long double cross behind; L to right.

Transcription

ՀԵԹՈՒՄ ԹԱԳԱՒՈՐ ՀԱՅՈՑ

Translation

Hetoum king of the Armenians

Ethnography

Cultural Region

* Untyped Cultural Region

Cilicia

Culture/Tribe

Armenian

Dimensions

Height

19 mm

Width

19 mm

Diameter

21 mm

Weight

3.2 g

Composition

Material

Silver

Created By

garenkazanc@hotmail.com

Create Date

October 4, 2024

Updated By

garenkazanc@hotmail.com

Update Date

December 6, 2024