Catalogue Image: Front 2016-00-00
Catalogue Image

Front 2016-00-00

Name/Title

The Cat Bastet

Entry/Object ID

08EG18133

Description

Seated cat. Eyes painted white and gold. Inscribed ornate collar and breastpiece with the Eye of Horus. Body is arched and tail swings around right side, ending at the base of the front right foot. Some damage to the left side of the mid section.

Type of Sculpture

Statuette

Artwork Details

Medium

Plaster

Context

Bastet was the goddess of cats, fire, home, and childbearing. She made her home in the city of Bubastis, which lay along the Nile's eastern Delta. Bastet frequently adopted a feline form; originally depicted with the head of a lion, she later assumed the image of a woman with a cat's head, or a fully cat-like form. In the Late Egyptian Period (672-332 BCE), the festivals of Bastet became very popular, honoring the goddess through dance, music, drink, and sacrifice. Many people brought their cats, who had died, to this festival to have them embalmed and buried in sacred receptacles. The original bronze statue was likely used as a votive offering in the temple of Bastet.

Made/Created

Date made

600 BCE - 600 BCE

Time Period

Unknown

Ethnography

Culture/Tribe

Egyptian

Dimensions

Dimension Description

Overall

Height

20.5 cm

Width

7.5 cm

Length

13 cm

Dimension Description

Base Width

Width

8.8 cm

Dimension Description

Base Depth

Depth

19 cm

Dimension Description

Base Height

Height

2.5 cm

Research Notes

Research Type

Researcher

Notes

Rice, Michael. Who's Who in Ancient Egypt. London: Routledge, 1999. Public: No