Woman Holding an Aryballos

Name/Title

Woman Holding an Aryballos

Entry/Object ID

18NE14230

Description

Seated woman holding an aryballos. Neo-sumerian sculpture in the round. The woman is wearing a textured, patterned dress. Her hair is either braided or tightly curled with a headband.

Type of Sculpture

Statuette

Artwork Details

Medium

Plaster

Context

This statuette was created during the Third Dynasty of Ur, which was known as the ‘Sumerian Renaissance’, a period in which Sumerian art and literature began to flourish. This portrait exemplifies a desire by artists to depict the subject in a more realistic way. She is seated with her feet close together while holding a perfume vessel called an aryballos, which was perhaps used in ritual offerings and prayers to the gods. Although the woman presented in this portrait is of high status, it is not clear who this woman is. She could be princess Enanatuma, who was also a priestess and representative of the goddess Ningal during ritual activity. Ningal was the wife of the moon god Nanna and the mother of the sun god Utu.

Made/Created

Date made

2112 BCE - 2004 BCE

Time Period

Bronze Age

Ethnography

Culture/Tribe

Near Eastern - Neo-Sumerian

Dimensions

Dimension Description

Overall

Height

20 cm

Length

18 cm