Louis' Image

Louis' Image

Name/Title

Unguentarium

Entry/Object ID

11NE-Mi4-142

Description

The rim is unevenly folded inwards creating a thick rounded lip on one half of the vessel. The mouth is funneled. Below the rim is a secondary fold that runs half way around the cylindrical neck. The neck widens to join the shoulders of a conical body. The base is rounded. The vessel is intact with iridescence, trace encrustation, and a label to the side.

Use

Perfume Vessel

Context

The narrow mouths of unguentaria are thought to be suited to holding liquids such as water, wine, or even more viscous substances like oil or honey. However, with scientific analysis it has been found that unguentaria also stored pigments and pastes for cosmetic or medicinal purposes. They were also used to hold balms or perfumes. Ancient textual sources also indicate that unguentaria were used to hold dangerous substances (magical or toxic) for ritual purposes. However, their main purpose was to hold perfumes in everyday use or 'holy' oils for funerary rituals.

Made/Created

Date made

300 CE - 400 CE

Time Period

Late Antique

Ethnography

Culture/Tribe

Near Eastern - Syro-Palestine

Dimensions

Dimension Description

Overall

Height

10 cm

Diameter

3 cm

Material

Glass

Research Notes

Research Type

Reference

Notes

Neuberg, Frederic. Ancient Glass. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1962. Note Plate 59.

Research Type

Reference

Notes

Whitehouse, David. Roman Glass in The Corning Museum of Glass Vol. I. New York: The Corning Museum of Glass, 1997. Note Page 202, Cat.352.

Research Type

Reference

Notes

Hayes, John W. Roman and Pre-Roman Glass in the Royal Ontario Museum. Toronto: The Royal Ontario Museum, 1975. Note Page 115, Cat.439.

Research Type

Reference

Notes

Cortea, Ioana Maria and Ovidiu Tentea. “Characterization of Residues Found within Some Roman Unguentaria Glass Artefacts: Preliminary Results of a Multi-Disciplinary Approach.” Cercetari Artheologice 30 (2023): 345-354. Note Page 345-346.