Front: Inkwell 2019-08-14
Front

Inkwell 2019-08-14

Name/Title

Inkwell

Entry/Object ID

11NE-Mi52-188

Description

The flattened disk-shaped rim attaches to an internal funneled neck made separately from body. The shoulders are rounded with two opposed applied loop handles. The handles are dropped onto the top of the shoulder, pulled down to the base of the shoulder, then pulled up and around, attaching just below the starting attachment point. The inversed trapezoidal body constricts at its junction with the outward-sloping tubular base that is concave with a pontil mark. The vessel is intact with some iridescence and encrustation.

Use

Writing

Context

Inkwells of the Medieval and Islamic periods are characterized by their square, cylindrical, or polygonal shapes. They also have a rim and funneled internal neck which was made separately from the body, being fused together while the glass was still hot. The well prevents the ink from spilling and also might inhibit evaporation. The use of the funneled internal neck was also thought to have restricted the accumulation of dirt or dust in the vessel and made the vessel easy to clean. Plain inkwells were more widely produced as they were popularly used in scriptoria, manuscript production and letter-copying centers. Black ink was primarily used throughout the ancient world. However, in the Medieval period, the use of metallic ink was introduced. Gold and silver ink were used in manuscripts, adding symbolic and material value to the work. Powdered gold was fist used in manuscripts, dating to the third century BCE.

Made/Created

Date made

800 CE - 1100 CE

Time Period

Islamic Golden Age

Ethnography

Culture/Tribe

Near Eastern - Islamic

Dimensions

Dimension Description

Overall

Height

9.5 cm

Diameter

7.5 cm

Material

Glass

Research Notes

Research Type

Reference

Notes

Carboni, Stefano. Glass from Islamic Lands. New York: Thames & Hudson Inc, 2001. Note Page 139-140; Page 142, Cat. 33b.

Research Type

Reference

Notes

Israeli, Yael. Ancient Glass in the Israel Museum: The Eliahu Dobkin Collection and Other Gifts. Jerusalem: The Israel Museum, 2003. Note Page 345, Cat. 452.

Research Type

Reference

Notes

Porter, Cheryl. "The Use of Metals in Islamic Manuscripts." In The Making of Islamic Art. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2021. Note Page 265.

Research Type

Reference

Notes

Whitehouse, David. Islamic Glass in The Corning Museum of Glass Vol. II. New York: The Corning Museum of Glass, 2014. Note Page 83-85, Cat. 748, Cat.749, Cat.751.