Peppermint Oil Bottle

Object/Artifact

-

Patrick Henry's Red Hill

Name/Title

Peppermint Oil Bottle

Entry/Object ID

01.31.2a

Description

A large, clear, square-bottomed glass bottle with rounded shoulders, a flared lip, and narrow neck. It has an orange-brown oil residue coating the bottom and neck on the inside. There is a light brown, worn label with black borders and letters that wraps around the front and ends on both sides. Transcription: om PURCELL, LADD & CO. S. PEPPERMINT. RICHMOND, VA. [On the left side of the bottle is a small fragment of the label.] Fr

Made/Created

Date made

1800 - 1850

Dimensions

Height

3-3/4 in

Width

1-1/4 in

Depth

1-1/4 in

Material

Glass, Paper

Provenance

Notes

This peppermint bottle comes from a larger set in the Henry family medicine chest (01.31.1). Peppermint oil comes from peppermint, a hybrid mint from the crossing of the watermint and spearmint species. The oil is made by harvesting the plants and using a water-based distillation process to extract the oil. It was historically used to treat stomach issues, such as nausea, vomiting, and flatulence, and promote digestion. Today in addition to treating stomach issues, it is used in fragrances, food, and pain management. The bottle has a lid (01.31.2b). This chest and its contents belonged originally to John (1796–1868) and Elvira McClelland Henry (1808–1875) during their years at Red Hill. The chest was passed down in the family to John and Elvira's daughter, Margaret Ann Henry Miller (1827–1881), and then to her daughter, Elvira Henry Miller (1850–1955). It was then given to Rose Miller Gammon Garrett (1946–) through her father, William Miller Gammon Sr. (1900–1970). William Gammon Sr. was a nephew to Elvira Miller. His daughter, Rose Garrett, is a third great-great-granddaughter of Patrick Henry. On September 4, 2001, Rose Gammon Garrett donated the medicine chest (01.31.1) and its contents (01.31.2-25) to the Patrick Henry Memorial Foundation.