Notes
In the colonial era, a tea chest was a small, often decorative container used to hold and preserve tea. As a staple drink that was typically imported, a small lock protected the tea from theft, and the mistress of the household kept the key. These chests were crafted in various shapes, styles, and materials. Some were made more elegant with intricate paintings, carvings, or wallpaper. They were sometimes referred to as tea caddies, although their styles varied.
This particular tea chest has a simple, box-like design that suggests its use was more practical than decorative. The divided interior would have allowed green and black tea to be separated—often in metal tea canisters—into the two outside cubbies, with a mixing bowl and spoon stored in the center. The bowl and spoon were lost before this chest came to PHMF. It is believed to have been used by Patrick Henry as a lock box for money.
The PHMF purchased this object on March 31, 1987, from Lois Harris Antiques in South Boston, Virginia, with funds from the Albermarle DAR Law Office Fund.