Howe Gown

Clothing/Dress/Costume

-

Porter County Museum

Name/Title

Howe Gown

Entry/Object ID

1901.65.1

Description

Gown worn by a Howe woman. Styled modestly for a gown of the era, the silk dress features pink silk ribbon and black velvet trim. The dress buttons down the bodice and opens up to a full skirt, designed to be worn around a set of wide hoops. The use of fine materials and careful styling indicate this was a costly and fashionable dress to make.

Use

If the stories are true, this dress witnessed President Abraham Lincoln’s Second Inaugural Ball on March 4, 1865, in Washington, D.C. An engraved invitation in the museum's collection is addressed to “Miss Rose Howe.” It has been long assumed that this refers to Frances’ and Rose’s mother, Rose Bailly Howe, and that, according to the story, together the three women attended the ball, with fourteen-year-old Frances wearing this dress. It isn’t clear why the family was invited, but there is speculation that it was actually the 22-year-old daughter Rose, a distinguished early graduate of Saint Mary-of-the-Woods Academy in 1860, whose honor was requested.

Context

Despite the uncertainty surrounding the particulars of this dress, it was worn by a Howe woman during a period when clothing could indicate social status and wealth. The ability to afford a ball gown and the trip to the nation’s capital set the Howes apart from their Porter County neighbors.

Acquisition

Accession

1901.65

Source or Donor

Howe, Frances Rose, Howe, Rose Frances

Acquisition Method

Found in Collection

Clothing/Dress/Costume Details

Article of Clothing/Dress/Costume

Gown

Clothing Sex

Female

Textile Details

Color

Off-White, Red

Made/Created

Date made

circa 1865

Exhibition

From a Bailly Point of View