Saints Zosima and Sabbatius and Their Guardian Angel

Name/Title

Saints Zosima and Sabbatius and Their Guardian Angel

Entry/Object ID

2005.02.009

Description

Small silver plated metal miniature backed in dark blue velvet. Most of the facial features have been worn down, but what remains shows three figures; a winged angel holding a cross and sword followed by two bearded men clothed in long robes with both hands raised. There are some Cyrillic inscriptions at the top presumed to be the names of the Saints, but this too has been worn down and is difficult to read.

Type of Sculpture

Relief

Collection

Betsy Scheuring Icon Collection

Acquisition

Accession

2005.02

Source or Donor

Betsy Scheuring

Acquisition Method

Gift

Credit Line

Gift of Betsy Scheuring

Made/Created

Time Period

20th Century

Place

Country

Russia

Inscription/Signature/Marks

Type

Makers Mark

Location

Under the right edge of the riza

Transcription

AA Corrud

Lexicon

Nomenclature 4.0

Nomenclature Secondary Object Term

Icon

Nomenclature Primary Object Term

Symbol, Religious

Nomenclature Sub-Class

Religious Objects

Nomenclature Class

Ceremonial Objects

Nomenclature Category

Category 08: Communication Objects

Dimensions

Height

2-1/4 in

Width

2-1/8 in

Exhibition

Spirit Made Tangible: The Scheuring Icon Collection (2006)

Interpretative Labels

Label Type

Cultural/Historical Context

Label

Saints Zosima and Sabbatius were the founders of the Solovetsky Monastery on an island in the White Sea in the 15th century. In icons, they are often shown placed in front of their monastery or holding a model of it. In this small example they appear standing in profile behind a guardian angel. Guardian angels appear in the Old Testament (for example, the Angel Raphael in the story of Tobias) and the New Testament (Luke’s Gospel has many references to angels). The idea of an angel as a personal guardian became very popular in the monastic tradition, especially with regard to Sts. Bernard and Benedict in the 12th century. Here the guardian angel is carrying a sword and a cross. The two monks raise their hands in prayer.