St. Nicholas of Mozhaisk

Name/Title

St. Nicholas of Mozhaisk

Entry/Object ID

2005.02.079

Description

Tempera on curved wooden panel with Cyrillic carving on the back. The painting is bordered in dark maroon and black before transitioning to a bright yellow-gold background. The central image features a man with brown beard and hair in church robes with a sword in his right hand and a castle in his left hand. Near the sword, a small circular portrait of Christ holding a gospel book is portrayed. Near the castle is another circular portrait of Mary with her arms held out.

Type of Painting

Panel

Artwork Details

Medium

Tempera

Collection

Betsy Scheuring Icon Collection

Acquisition

Accession

2005.02

Source or Donor

Betsy Scheuring

Acquisition Method

Gift

Credit Line

Gift of Betsy Scheuring

Made/Created

Date made

1800 - 1850

Place

* Untyped Place

Northern Russia

Lexicon

Nomenclature 4.0

Nomenclature Secondary Object Term

Icon

Nomenclature Primary Object Term

Symbol, Religious

Nomenclature Sub-Class

Religious Objects

Nomenclature Class

Ceremonial Objects

Nomenclature Category

Category 08: Communication Objects

Dimensions

Height

12-3/4 in

Width

10-1/4 in

Depth

2 in

Exhibition

Spirit Made Tangible: The Scheuring Icon Collection (2006)

Interpretative Labels

Label Type

Cultural/Historical Context

Label

For the biography of St. Nicholas, see 2005.02.066. This particular image was made popular after a statue of St. Nicholas placed upon a defensive wall of Mozhaisk was said to have saved the city from certain devastation. In one hand the saint holds a model of the city, and the other hand holds the sword with which he allegedly defended it. Christ and the Virgin flank the saint, and all three figures are portrayed in the Byzantine style. The applied varnish has aged and darkened the colors.