The Inspection from Marriage a la Mode, Plate III

Name/Title

The Inspection from Marriage a la Mode, Plate III

Entry/Object ID

2001.10.05.03

Type of Print

Engraving, Etching

Artwork Details

Medium

Paper, ink

Subject

The Viscount is seated on a chair wearing a conspicious "beauty patch" on his neck indicating his diseased state, between his legs is a young woman/girl holding up a handkerchief and wearing over oversized dress. His walking stick takes on phallic conntations. He holds out a pill to a woman who in turn is brandishing a knife and a grotesque doctor looks on cleaning his glasses. They are surrounded by odd items, tools, and specimens including a diseased skill on the table.

Acquisition

Accession

2001.10

Source or Donor

William A. McGill

Acquisition Method

Gift

Credit Line

Gift of William A. McGill

Made/Created

Artist Information

Artist

William Hogarth

Role

Artist

Artist

Bernard Baron

Role

Engraver

Date made

1745

Time Period

18th Century

Place

City

London, England

Inscription/Signature/Marks

Type

Inscription

Location

Below image

Transcription

Invented Painted & Published by Wm. Hogarth/According to Act of Parliament April 1st 1745

Language

English

Material/Technique

Engraved, Ink

Type

Inscription

Location

Center below image

Transcription

Marriage A-la-Mode, (Plate III)

Language

English

Material/Technique

Engraved, Ink

Type

Inscription

Location

Lower left, below image

Transcription

Engraved by B. Baron

Language

English

Material/Technique

Engraved, Ink

Lexicon

Nomenclature 4.0

Nomenclature Tertiary Object Term

Engraving

Nomenclature Secondary Object Term

Print, Intaglio

Nomenclature Primary Object Term

Print

Nomenclature Sub-Class

Graphic Documents

Nomenclature Class

Documentary Objects

Nomenclature Category

Category 08: Communication Objects

Dimensions

Dimension Description

24 x 26

Height

14-1/2 in

Width

17-1/2 in

Provenance

Provenance Detail

Source Notes

Role

Information provided by source.

Notes

William McGill, West Lafayette, Indiana; donated to Purdue University Galleries in 2001

Interpretative Labels

Label Type

Cultural/Historical Context

Label

"Marriage à la Mode, Plate 3 William Hogarth, English, 1697-1764 Engraving Gift of Prof. William A. McGill, 2001.10.05.03 “The young couple's depravity has increased and their idle, pleasure-seeking lives are now so unconnected that they are portrayed in separate plates. Plate III shows the husband attending to one of the consequences of his debauchery. He has come to a quack whose house is a gallery of grotesque objects, many of them images of death. In a glass case behind the young nobleman a human skeleton makes sexual advances to a preserved cadaver. A wig block stands beside them. The horn of a narwhal projects from the side of the case; the horn and the shaving dish between the pillboxes and the urinal warn that this quack was trained as a barber. The rest of the items hint at the practice of a science more ominous and occult than medicine; they include: a femur, a human head with a pill in its mouth, a tripod shaped like a gallows, a bone, a hat, shoes, a spur, a chained crocodile, a sword and shield, a bug and a picture of a child. Above these hangs a stuffed crocodile with an ostrich's egg attached to its belly. Through the door the quack's laboratory is visible. In the left foreground stand two threatening machines used for oddly divergent purposes: An explanation of two superb machines, one for setting shoulders, the other for pulling corks, invented by Mr. Pill, seen and approved by the Royal Academy of Sciences of Paris. On the right side of the room stands a cupboard full of labeled jars and drawers. A ferocious wolf's head seems to warn of their contents and of their owner's voraciousness. Beside the chest stand two mummies and two pictures of abnormal human beings. Squanderfield, half-threateningly and half-cajolingly, complains about the efficacy of the doctor's pills. The bowlegged quack, standing beside a memento mori, defends himself. The pathetic, tearful child standing between the nobleman's legs seems to be the victim of his decadent appetite for girl-children, his interest in normal sexual relationships having been exhausted. The relationships between the nobleman, his child-mistress and the commanding, fierce-eyed woman who opens the clasp knife is unclear. The wild-eyed woman may be his second mistress, prompted to violence by the disease acquired from the man or by jealousy of the younger girl; she may be the girl's mother or procurer about to revenge her pollution or defend some aspect of her business reputation.” From Sean Shesgreen, Engravings by Hogarth"