Triptych with the Virgin Eleousa

Name/Title

Triptych with the Virgin Eleousa

Entry/Object ID

2005.02.040

Description

Colored paper on tri fold wooden panels fixed with leather hinges (the only triptych in the collection to be fixed with organic materials and not metal hinges). The left and right panels show two similarly clad men with reddish brown hair and beards. They wear teal and sandstone colored tunics and capes with gold mail shirts. Their boots and accessories are indistinguishable due to gesso cracks. The central panel shows the Virgin clothes in red maphorion veil with star on her forehead and her head inclined to the right. The Christ child touches her cheek with his, and he has a head of blond-red hair. The child is clothed in a light blue tunic, but the rest of the image is marred by cracked gesso.

Artwork Details

Medium

Paper, Wood

Collection

Betsy Scheuring Icon Collection

Acquisition

Accession

2005.02

Source or Donor

Betsy Scheuring

Acquisition Method

Gift

Credit Line

Gift of Betsy Scheuring

Made/Created

Place

* Untyped Place

Greece

Inscription/Signature/Marks

Type

Sticker

Location

Reverse side of icon

Transcription

N Ba 350

Translation

Possibly an original sale price of $350

Lexicon

Nomenclature 4.0

Nomenclature Secondary Object Term

Icon

Nomenclature Primary Object Term

Symbol, Religious

Nomenclature Sub-Class

Religious Objects

Nomenclature Class

Ceremonial Objects

Nomenclature Category

Category 08: Communication Objects

Dimensions

Height

5-3/4 in

Width

8 in

Exhibition

Spirit Made Tangible: The Scheuring Icon Collection (2006)

Interpretative Labels

Label Type

Cultural/Historical Context

Label

This small, portable triptych was used for private devotions. The Virgin Eleousa in the central panel is framed by two side panels with images of standing, militant saints. Both of the latter are bearded and wear armor, as they hold respectively a sword (left) and a lance (right). This rendering of the Virgin Eleousa follows traditional models, with the Christ child shown grasping his mother’s cloak as he looks up at her. Her mantle has a gold border characteristic of this figure type, as is the upturned, scalloped edge of the drapery over her brow (see 2005.02.020). The child’s expression appears more serious than in many other examples. The two figures’ haloes are outlined in dark purple and that of the infant is inscribed with a cross. The style is Byzantine Greek.