Swan 270, 270B, Cygnet

Object/Artifact

-

Radio Alpha

Model 270: Image: Joe Veras, K9OCO
Model 270

Image: Joe Veras, K9OCO

Name/Title

Swan 270, 270B, "Cygnet"

Description

260 Watt 5 Band HF Transceiver

Category

Transceiver, HF

Made/Created

Manufacturer

Swan Electronics Corporation

Date made

1969 - 1973

Other Name

"Cygnet"

Dimensions

Height

5-5/8 in

Width

13 in

Depth

11 in

Weight

24 lb

Valuations

Value

$395.00

General Notes

Note

QST, Oct 1969, p. 149. (270) Ham Radio, Jun 1971, p 27. (270B) QST, Feb 1971, p. 105. (Specifications) QST, Oct 1972, p. 144. QST, Jan 1973, p. 109. The Cygnet 270 was the same size and had the same power as the 260 that came before it, but added new features and performance. The 270 had an S-meter/transmitter tuning meter, selectable sidebands, an improved CF Networks filter, and separate RF and AF gain controls. It offered full coverage of the 80-10 meter bands and also retained the Cygnet 260 internal AC and DC power supplies. The 260 and 270 were sold side by side through 1970. After 1970 the 260 appears to have been discontinued. (QST, Feb 1971, p.107.) The model 270B was fundamentally the same as the 270. The most significant differences were the additional of a crystal lattice filter, and deletion of the built-in 12 volt DC power supply. Operation from 12 volts DC required the optional model 14-A plug-in converter. Here are the complete specifications for the Swan Cygnet Model 270B transceiver as provided in page 2 of the manual: Specifications – Frequency Ranges 80 Meters: 3.5 to 4.0 Mc 40 Meters: 7.0 to 7.300 Mc 20 Meters: 14.0 to 14.350 Mc 15 Meters: 21.0 to 21.450 Mc 10 Meters: 28.0 to 29.7 Mc –  Power Input Single Sideband, Suppressed Carrier: 260 watts PEP minimum on all bands CW: 180 watts DC input on all bands AM (Single Sideband with Carrier): 65 watts DC input on all bands – Distortion: Distortion products down approx. 30 dB – Unwanted Sideband Suppression: Down more than 50 dB – Carrier Suppression: Greater than 50 dB – Selectivity Provided by 5500 Kc crystal lattice filter (270B only): 6 dB down: 2700 cycles wide 60 dB down: 4600 cycles wide Shape Factor: 1.7 Ultimate Rejection: Greater than 100 dB – Receiver Sensitivity: Better than 0.5 microvolt at 50 ohms impedance for Signal-plus-noise to noise ratio of 10 dB – Audio Output: 3 watts to 3.2 ohm load. Response: Essentially flat from 300 to 3000 Hz in both receive and transmit – Transmitter Output: 50 to 75 ohms – Metering Transmit: Power amplifier cathode current 0–400 mA Receive: S-Meter 0–70 dB over S9 Tube Complement (14 total) – V1 (12AU6): VFO Amplifier – V2 (12BE6): Transmitter Mixer – V3 (6GK6): Driver – V4 (6LQ6): Power Amplifier – V5 (6BZ6): Receiver RF Amplifier – V6 (12BE6): Receiver Mixer – V7 (12BA6): First I.F. Amplifier – V8 (12BA6): Second I.F. Amplifier – V9 (12AX7): Product Detector / Receive Audio – V10 (6AV6): AGC Amplifier / Rectifier – V11 (6AQ5): AF Output – V12 (12BA6): 100 KC Calibrator – V13 (6JH8): Balanced Modulator – V14 (12AX7): Microphone Amplifier Transistor Complement – Q1 (2N706): Oscillator – Q2 (2N5130): Buffer – Q3 (2N706): Carrier Oscillator – Q4, Q4 (model 270 only) 2N1522 power supply switching Power Requirements 117 Vac: 60 cps at 4 amps  (208-220-240 Vac, 50–60 cps: at 2.5 amps max., export model) 270B 12–14 volts DC operation: with Model 14-A converter unit plugged into back of 270B:  Current drain: 8 amps  Receive mode: 12 amps average with voice modulation TUNE mode: 25 amps maximum