Antefix Face of Satyr

Name/Title

Antefix Face of Satyr

Entry/Object ID

RC.AC.06.45

Description

This press-molded terracotta architectural element is an antefix featuring the grotesque mask of a satyr or Silenus set within a semi-circular or medallion frame. The relief depicts exaggerated facial features, including a broad, furrowed brow, wide prominent eyes beneath heavy lids, a pug nose, and a thick, stylized beard rendered in deeply molded locks surrounding the mouth. Composed of a warm, sandy buff-to-tan earthenware clay matrix, the object presents a sturdy, rounded outline with a flat back plane. Architectural antefixes of this type were positioned along the roofline (eaves) of ancient temples or public buildings to cover and conceal the open ends of imbrices (roofing cover tiles), while simultaneously serving an apotropaic function to ward off evil from the sanctuary structure.

Collection

Randolph College's Ancient Collections

Acquisition

Source (if not Accessioned)

Dr. Herbert Lispcomb

Made/Created

Artist

Unknown

Lexicon

Nomenclature 4.0

Nomenclature Primary Object Term

Relic, Religious

Nomenclature Sub-Class

Religious Objects

Nomenclature Class

Ceremonial Objects

Nomenclature Category

Category 08: Communication Objects

Dimensions

Height

7.2 cm

Width

7.4 cm

Material

Terracotta

Provenance

Provenance Detail

Donated by Dr. Herbert Lipscomb

Acquisition Method

Found

Create Date

August 10, 2026