Dress

Object/Artifact

-

Saco Museum

Name/Title

Dress

Entry/Object ID

2014.34.1

Description

Cream colored wool dress with a printed floral pattern in yellow, orange, pink, and blue, The front of the bodice is gathered across the front and has a self-fabric band at the waist. Bodice closes up the back with 12 small buttons, reinforced with brass hooks and eyes. Three-quarter length pagoda sleeves. Full, round skirt with a pocket at the right front. Garment is lined, the skirt with a light-weight glazed cotton. The sleeve lining is fine, but doesn't appear to have been glazed. Bodice is lined with two types of fabric, some a plain weave and some a twill. One narrow piece of boning at the center front, measured from the bottom of the waistband, 8 1/4" long. One on each side of the back opening.

Made/Created

Date made

1850 - 1860

Dimensions

Length

58 in

Dimension Notes

Fabric panel width 25 1/4"

Material

printed wool

Interpretative Labels

Label Type

Cultural/Historical Context

Label

The textile industry's long-standing fascination with printed flowers gained new momentum starting in the 1830s with technical improvements in printing that allowed floral prints to be mass-produced at lower prices. As demand increased, the variety of available prints expanded in response. By mid-century, there was a profusion of affordable floral-patterned fabrics on the market. This printed dress is typical of the styles of the 1850s, with a full, well-supported skirt and a round waistline. The sleeves are bell-shaped and open, ending at mid-forearm. Because of the fashion for shorter sleeves, separate undersleeves became increasingly common. The undersleeve--or engageante--is identified with the 1850s more than any other decade.