Architecture Talk
![Tallmadge.08.00.doc 57KB Aug. 8, 2000: Presentation notes by James Schmiechen
Thomas Eddy Tallmadge, architect: From Williamsburg to the Woman’s Club of Saugatuck
outline
1. Talmadge Bio and Tallmadge role in invention of new/radical arch./back to nature/ and Kemah
2. Saugatuck in trouble: the 1920s and Maher/hoerman,etc slides
3. Tallmadge in Saugatuck
4. Tallmadge and the Woman’s Club
Start with the architectural drawing in frame
1.
[ARCHITECTURE AS A LANGUAGE. SPECIFICALLY, HOW SAUGATUCK (AND AREA) HAS ACQUIRED MUCH OF ITS “CHARACTER” FROM ITS BUILDINGS—THEIR ARRANGEMENT, SCALE AND SIZE, AND STYLE.
THERE ARE FEW “VILLAGES” IN THE MIDWEST THAT HAVE THE SORT OF QUAINT AMERICAN VILLAGE FEEL AS DO SAUGATUCK AND DOUGLAS. MY POINT TODAY IS THAT THIS “FEEL” OR “LOOK” OR “LANGUAGE” WAS NOT AN ACCIDENT,
MAHER, HOERMAN, TALLMADGE: three architects responsible for
1. One of these architects was national significance: ry.
2. Other Tallmadge and Watson work:
1. Historical Context: national architecture as part of national cultural trend: Back to Nature Movement.
A. Emphasis on
B. Tallmadge’s Prairie architecture in Chicago “truly reflects the National ideal. . . more American than those of our brothers on the Atlantic coast. . . . . [Western Arch. Dec1915p47 cited in Brooks]
1. FLW and Prairie Style—high style
2. Tallmadge’s Kemah
3. Bungalow style: Bird-Shafer house
4. Bungalow style: Phelps-Wilcox house
2. Tallmadge at Ox-Bow
1. Lord of the Manor: land and administration
2. Tallmadge Cottage
3. Return to Traditional Architecture, the 1920 and The End of “Back-to-Nature” [quote from p74 on Prairie]
1. Colonial Revival Style: what and why; The End of “Back-to-Nature” [quote from p74 on Prairie]
2. Colonial Revival: the grand model: Williamsburg
3. Colonial Revival: Popularization: Chicago’s Century of Progress, 1934 “Colonial Village” by Tallmadge
4. Re-Inventing the Village: What happened to Saug. In the 1920s.
1. Colonial Revival Tallmadge in Saugatuck: Saugatuck loved his village and his Ox-Bow, and it is probable that his life in the little village in the 1920s encouraged him to appreciate the sort of traditional-classically based local architecture over that of the arts and crafts/prairie style which he was so much a part of and which had dominated mid-western fashion for several decades.
2. Fursman House:
3. Christian Science Society?
4. Woman’s Club
5. The Woman’s Club Examination
1. founded in 1902 at Johnson House (later Frolic Inn) (home of Hattie Bird)
the 1934 Gift:
3. Minnie Breuckman Bequest, 1934: A modest Greek Revival “ELL” house, 303 Butler, with new addition, 1935-36. [Breuckman’s owned much of the property from Butler to the top of the hill—her father, a German immigrant who was employed by the tannery at nearby Wallenville, had earlier given a large piece of land for the Congregational Church just before the Civil War.
4. The Breuckman House was not suffient as a meeting house, a so an auditorium was added to the rear.
WHY TALLMADGE? He was nearby
9. Conclusion: The Woman’s Club as (1) mirror of Saugatuck’s “re-invention” and (2) a part of a direct line in America’s love affair with Colonial Revival Style—from the Rockefeller’s in Williamsburg to the Women of Saugatuck.
start
I WANT TO First TALK ABOUT Talmadge and his work, then a few photos and words about Saugatuck, and then about this building and how if fits into the history of Architecture in Saugatuck and America. My overall thesis is that because of Tallmadge’s design, the Saugatuck Woman’s Club building is very important in the history of Saugatuck and its architecture, and, it would not be an exaggeration to say, a very interesting little part of the history of architecture in America.
It is possible that there is no village of this size in all of America which has had (particluarly in the 1920s and 30s) as many major architects who have left their professional imprint on the townscape. Thomas Eddy Tallmadge was one of the leading Chicago (or we should say) American architects of his age. One of his minor buildings was the Saugatuck Woman’s Club, which we shall study in a minute. I will argue that his over-all impact on Saugatuck was remarkable—although we might even speculate that it was a two-way street: that Saugatuck had a great influence on Tallmadge-the –Great-Man. Although he lived in Saugatuck in summers for 25 years, from 1915 to 1940, it is his Chicago professional life which most historians looks at. So lets do just that.
Thomas Eddy Tallmadge was born in Washinton D.C. in 1876. His family moved to Chicago the following year. His mother was Mary Eliza Eddy (most probably a decedent of Scott Eddy who was a Civil War veteran who lived much of his life in Douglas). Tallmadge lived most of his life in rather elite Chicago north-shore town of Evanston, and Saugatuck in the summer. His Chicago office was at 19 East Pearson. He never married. He was an avid golfer, canoer, and outdoorsman. To him, nature and poetry were one. When in Saugatuck he always carried a pocket copy of the Oxford Book of Verse, although it is said that he could quote verbatium many poems by John Keats. Graduated from MIT, then worked as draftsman/apprentice to the most successful Chicago architect of the age, Daniel Burnham. He had all the right credentials for a modern architect of his age: he was a member of the influential Cliff Dwellers Club., as well as the Chicago Architectural Club, which has been described as “a hot bed of architectural unrest” [West.Arch.dec15.p49] that was made up of nearly two dozen young architects (no women) and included the future architectural big boys Robert Spencer and Dwight Perkins [both of whom designed houses here in Saugatuck]. It met in rooms at the Chicago Chicago Art Institute. For all of these young men, Tallmadge and Wright included, the Chicago architect Louis Sullivan was their leader and idol. Tallmadge was also a friend of the muralist John Norton who lived here at Ox-Bow (and Grandfather of Kay Smalley) and the two of them were active in the Art Student’s League. In 1905 Tallmadge formed a partnership with Vernon Watson. His collaborative work for Chicago Housing Authority (Lathrop Homes, 2000 W. Diversy) is regarded as the first step in Chicago Housing Authority’s effort to provide an environment that would have a positive impact on those living in public housing. More on his work in a moment
More than just a practicing architect. he was on the Board of Governors of the Art Institute of Chicago, and was considered the best teacher and historian of architecture in America at the time (wrote three books, now classics, and numerous articles). He was a lecturer on Architectural History at the Armour Institute (now IIT) and, as we shall see, one of the most important figures in the establishment of the Ox-Bow Summer School of Painting. He was killed in a railroad wreck in Illinois in 1940, at the age of 63 on his return to Chicago from New Orleans.
But a bit more needs to be said about Tom at Ox-Bow. For nearly a quarter of a century he was the most influential voice (he was President) at the Ox-Bow Summer School of Painting in Saugatuck–so influential that he was regarded by some as the “Lord of the Manor.” When the school faced hard times he purchased and gifted in Trust to the school (with an upkeep fund) the 100 acres of woods and dunes adjacent to the original Riverside Inn site—and which is now known as Tallmadge Woods. When the Ox-bow Summer School of Painting became incorporated in 1921 Tallmadge was one of its thrree shareholders (the other two were Frederick Fursman, and Edgar Rupprecht). If Tallbadge were here this afternoon he would undoubtedly say that the most important part of his life is his long association with the Ox-Bow School. One of his friends, Charles Collins, wrote that “for 25 years he was its tutelary genius, its patron, its feudal lord, and much of his time in the fair weather season was spent beside Ox Bow lagoon and among its wooded dunes, amusing himself with etching or paiinting. Saugatuck, however, was not a [architectural] workshop for him; it was his favorite playground. He was a nature lover with a quiet passion for the out-of-doors, and Saugatuck was his isle of Innis free. On his sylvan domain is a place he called “the temple”—a natural ampitheater around which trees rise like columns and there, if an initiate will lead you into the vastness, you will find a memorial to him.”
Tallmadge the radical. How did Tallmadge fit into the big picture of American Architedture of his time? Tallmadge was a part of the design milieu narrowly called the Prairie Style which dominated Mid-Western (and to some extent American) architeture for the decades from about 1890 to 1920, ---a “style” that most people now remember almost exclusively as set forth by its most revolutionary practitioner, Frank Lloyd Wright.
SLIDE 1: FRANK LLOYD WRIGHT
Tallmadge was one of the Prairie School Giants. His own prairie style was marked by: Emphasis on the horizontal line; Use of concrete and stucco; All windows on the same line; Casement windows; and boldly projecting eaves.
SLIDES 5, 6, TALLMADGE’S Marigold Lodge (1913 stucco) and other WORK
The Chicago firm of Tallmadge and Watson was one of about a half dozen mid-western firms which were doing top-of-the-line Prairie Style for upper-class suburban bourgeoisie. It can also be argued that these Prairie Style suburban houses make up some of most original architecture ever created in America. This was Tallmadge’s bread and butter. His more than 150 projects were largely residential –and most of this was large homes for wealthy north shore (of Chicago) families—although he did a number of big churches, a bank here and there and even a woman’s club in Rockford Illinois in 1929. There was a time in Chicago (before all the big apartments on the Lake Shore Drive) that one could stand at Navy Pier and look north and see, 10 miles away, the grand tower of his masterpiece, the First Methodist Church of Evanston.
But in the big story of Chicago-Prairie Architecture Tallmadge was one of the big boys but not “an extreme modernist” as was Frank L. Wright and hence was able to keep “the home quality” found in traditional English and Colonial designs.[Brooks271/50] Unlike Wright who sought more than anyone else the concept of pure design (design in abstraction of natural elements and geometric shapes. Brooks Steinway174, Tallmadge was not opposed to bringing some traditional forms into his work, particularly English medieval. [Tallmadge was not alone, for after all, the Chicago Architectural Club was also wild about the English arts and crafts movement and, in particular, one of its architects and designers, C. R. Ashbee. ]
HOWEVER, ALL OF THIS BACK-TO-NATURE/PRAIRIE/CRAFTSMAN STUFF CAME crashing down after World War One (with the exception of cottage building). By 1920, Tallmadge, one of the Prairie Style Gods, joined the parade going in the opposite direction—back to the traditional He argued that the Prairie Style placed too much emphasis on originallity. “The tail is heavier than the kite,” he said, and thus he turned from his Prairie roots and Sullivan to historicism. Whereas Frank Lloyd Wright saw the Prairie Style as moral purity, to Tallmadge “the use of precedent is, after all, he said, a matter of manners, not morals.” This abandonment of the Prairie Style brought criticism from the architectural world, to the point that Tallmadge is largely regarded as a traitor to the cause of progressive architecture.
But we area getting ahead of ourselves a bit. The Prairie Style was only a small part of a bigger architctural (and cultural) revolution of a century ago, and this is the part that hit the Saugatuck area with a bang. In reality, the Prairie Style should be viewed more widely a part of a hugely popular twenty year long American “Back-to-nature movement” which was sought a antidote to the problems of industrial-urban life by turning to nature and the countryside. The underlying principal was that the carpenter/craftsman, the architect, and the social reformer, and preacher could relink humankind to natural materials, the natural landscape, and perhaps the Devine Being himself. This led to everything from the Boy Scouts, social reform, urban planning, church camps such as the the Chataqua movement or our own Presbyterian Camps, the popularity of camping (“tent cottages”), so-called “mission” furniture, front porches—as well as a rejection of traditional American building and architecture. The best local example of this is the Lakeshore Chapel where Campbell Road bends into Lakeshore Drive. While the Prairie Style was rather elitist, the movement found popular expression in what is known as Craftsman and Bungalow Style, or a better (broader) term for it all is ARTS AND CRAFTS architecture. Here in the Saugatuck area this Arts and Crafts/back-to-nature-movement found architectural expression in cottages, including Tallmadge’s own cottage at the OxBow, which still exists, and this one, which has been remodelled
SLIDE 4: KEHMA COTTAGE, 1906 BY TALLMADGE
SLIDE 2: GEORGE MAHER’S arts and crfats COTTAGE (WATTS family)
SLIDE 3: BIRD-SCHAFER BUNGALOW
Why did Tallmadge swing back to traditional architectural style? Why didn’t he keep on like Frank Lloyd Wright—bringing Prairie architcture well into the 20th century? This is a big question? There were a number of reasons, one of which it was probably good for the pocketbook at a time Americans wanted something that looked olde-tyme “American.” But another reason was that he believed in the preservation of the traditional American village, including his beloved Saugatuck. He was hired by John D. Rockefeller as one of a team of architects to devise the overall plan for the Restoration of Williamsburg, Virginia in the 1920s. In 1934 he was commissioned as the designer of the “Colonial Village” for the 1934 Chicago Century of Progress fair. Perhaps this was reinforced by his work for the Rockefellers—enabling him to see that mid-western villages were as much a part of the American architectural tradition as was old Williamsburg. Besides, he was charmed by Saugatuck and provided Saugatuck with a model restoration project: the old Pine Grove School re-cast in a traditional “colonial revival” style, for his friend, the Ox-Bow director and artist, Frederick Fursman (later the home of artist Elsa Ulbricht, and thenRachel and Emily Fawcett at 446 Mary Street).
Saugatuck needed him. The fact is that 1920s was a big turning point for Saugatuck as well. This was, as I see it, a major turning point in Saugatuck’s history: the village was RE-INVENTED. In terms of architectural style, this re-invention or “new look” is called “colonial revival.” But lets not get ahead of ourselves. First why this re-invention or new image? Answer: JOBS. Saugatuck in the 1920s was in trouble: the lumber industry was long gone and the fruit growing economy was in severe decline. Many women in town were washing laundry at the local hotels just to keep food on the table. Worst yet, the rise of the automobile and the popularity of the Railroad meant that too many tourists were by-passing Saugatuck. Also, by 1920 Saugatuck and Douglas were looking a bit shabby and out-of-date. Hotels and boarding houses seemed worn and old fashioned. The re-invention (or re-making of an image, however you want it) was carried out by local citizens (Frank and Carrie Wicks, W. B. House) in collaboration with a number of America’s most important architedts, including Tallmadge. Village streets were unpaved, and to make matters worse Saugautck was getting a reputation as a hang-out for gangsters from Chicago and young people looking for booze and good times.
What could be done? A FACELIFT was proposed—which included improved public services (such as a new beach, local zoning, street paviing, and, most important, a new face on old buidings. THE RESULT WAS EXTRAORDINARY. SAUGATUCK REINVENTED ITSELF AS A PEACEFUL (but fun loving), picturesque, and respectable all-American village. It may not have been all of those things but that is what the tourists of the age wanted and that was the image they were going to get. Architecturally it was easy to do because Saugatuck already had the plain and simple classically inspired (especially Greek Revival) buildings of wood (usually painted white) in the American tradtion.
SLIDE 1: MAPLEWOOD HOTEL: 1923. George Maher. Chicago Architect. Saugatuck area resident. NEW FAÇADE TO BUILDING WHICH DATES BACK TO BEFORE THE CIVIL WAR.
SLIDE 2: THE OLD VILLAGE FIRE HOUSE OF 1880. NOT A WELCOME SIGHT.
SLIDE 3: OLD FIREHOUSE AS NEW “VILLAGE HALL” BY CARL HOERMAN, LOCAL ARCHITECT, 1924.
Tallmadge put the icing on the cake.
SLIDE: CHRISTIAN SCIENCE SOCIETY, 1925. ARCHITECT UNKNOWN.
SLIDE 5: FURSMAN’S HOUSE (OLD PINE GROVE SCHOOL, PRE-CIVIL WAR), MARY STREET, 1927. BY THOMAS EDDY TALLMADGE.
Slide: Woman’s Club
But is it also evident that Tallmadge’s life was influenced by Saugatuck the village as well as Saugatuck the forest and dunes. In a guest editorial for the Chicago Daily News in April (28) 1932 he wrote of encouraged midwestern villages which do not have John D. Rockefellers at hand to restore and preserve their colonial inspired buildings, with white pillars, Greek Style, peidmented houses, churches, which “adorn the village green.” “When it comes to spending money for the acquisition of cultural art, the greatest good for the greatest number can be best achieved in the preservation of those buildings that lie about us in the beauty of architecture [and tell us ?] of sacrifice and history.”
Conclusion: I don’t wish this to come across as academic hyperbole or even sentimental clap trap, but as I see it, the Saugatuck Woman’s Club building is an important moment in Saugatuck (and American) history. It is a , in 1936, when a major American architect, who had been a principal force in the popularization of two dominant American archtiectural styles, the Prairie and the Colonial Revival, helped](data:image/png;base64,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)
Name/Title
Architecture TalkEntry/Object ID
2024.41.342Scope and Content
[synopsis needed] - [if you found this video informative, consider sending your summary of its content to the SDHC Archives at [email protected].]Context
Historian James A. Schmiechen speaking about area architecture in this SDHS presentation on June 1, 2002. Video is dark and the sound is poor.Collection
Buildings: Commercial, Buildings: Homes, cottages and private residences, Buildings: LostCataloged By
Winthers, SallyAcquisition
Accession
2024.41Acquisition Method
Found in CollectionCredit Line
To view this recording, scroll down to the bottom of this entry and click the blue web link. This video was created by Saugatuck-Douglas History Center volunteers or was donated to the Center in a good faith effort to preserve local history. If you feel this content should not be available to the public — or have additional information that will add context to this interview — please contact the SDHC Archives at [email protected].Oral History Details
Interviewee
Schmiechen, James A.Interview Date
Jun 1, 2002Length of Interview
60Dimensions
Dimension Description
VHS cassette.Height
8 inWidth
5 inDepth
1 inLocation
212 A+B+C Media backup
AWS/VidArch SSD/DVD originals