Benjamin John Waugon

image003.jpg 949KB -- Courtney, Joe and Tom Shashagway: 100 Years Late
Pokagon Family Gets Riverside Memorial

Family and Others Gather
About thirty people gathered at Saugatuck's Riverside Cemetery the day after Thanksgiving to unveil a memorial on the previously unmarked plot of two grandsons of the famous Pottawatomi leader Simon Pokagon. Exactly one year earlier, a group of volunteers had been there to plant daffodils on the graves of various "orphans" in our local cemeteries. One of the gardeners, Doreen Tubergen, thought it was just terrible that the family of this prominent man lay unmarked and unremembered. Over the past year, she arranged with Curt Pieper at Hamilton Block to donate a boulder for the marker. Tool work for the plaque was provided by David Meengs and Skylark Machines Inc. in Holland. Gil Elsinga arranged for the movement and placement of the marker. The Saugatuck-Douglas Rotary Club paid half the cost of the required cement foundation.
This plot is the final resting place for John Waugon, husband of Cecelia Pokagon, daughter of Simon Pokagon, their two sons, Benjamin and Frank, and John's second wife Mary Snay Shashaguay Waugon.
The marriage of Cecilia (also called Hazeleyes) and John Waugon was recorded in the Allegan County records 1 Feb 1887 although it had occurred prior to that date. The story of her drowning can be read in Simon Pokagon's book "Queen of the Woods" where he writes: "Hazeleyes, without any fault of her own, while fishing in the lake was thrown therein by drunken men, and, though long we searched, her body never could be found." Simon had also lost a son to alcohol and was to be a staunch opponent of liquor.
The Pottawatomi Census of 1895 lists them all. The father John Waugon was then living in Saugatuck- he was described as the son of Waw-o-gun, of Lake City, MI. John's sons Benjamin age 12 and Frank age 10 are listed by the father but it's written for each of them "lives with Simon Pokagon at Lee, MI". No wife is shown with John, but the widowed Mary Shashaguay is listed separately with two Shashaguay children - Joseph and Frances.
Son Frank Waugon, died in 1907 from pneumonia, age 21, at an Indian school in Arkansas and his remains were returned to Saugatuck for burial
Father John who had lived with his family for many years at Indian Point died in 1909 following an illness.
Son Benjamin Waugon, age 35, died of pneumonia at Lansing in Nov. of 1916. His obituary lists him as "the full-blooded grandson of Chief Pokagon of the Pottawattamies, whose father Leopold ceded to the Government in 1833, over one million acres of land on which Chicago now stands. His death brings to a close the distinguished family of Pokagon, all of whom lived in the vicinity of Saugatuck and are buried here, with the exception of Chief Pokagon---" (buried at the Rush Lake Indian Cemetery near Hartford in Van Buren County). Benjamin Waugon, who was unmarried, was educated in the Saugatuck School and finished at the Haskell Institute in Kansas. He "spent his young manhood with his parents at Indian Point." He had training as a machinist and at time of death worked for the Reo Automobile factory in Lansing.
Mary Snay Shashaguay Waugon was the daughter of Fabian Snay who is buried in an unmarked grave at the Douglas Cemetery. She died in 1915 at the home of a daughter in Holland. She had been the widow of John Shashaguay. They were the parents of a daughter Frances, and sons Pean, Joseph and William. William is the ancestor of the living Shashaguays in this area. Mary's obituary in the Commercial Record said that "her latch string was always out at her home at Indian Point and that no one ever went away from her door hungry."
A newspaper article of 1977 said of Simon Pokagon "During his lifetime he became known as the best-educated full-blooded Indian in North America attending both Notre Dame and Oberlin College. He was called "the Redskin Bard," "the Longfellow of his Race." He visited President Lincoln on two occasions and smoked a pipe-of-peace with President Grant." "A pauper at the time of his death, he was 69 years old. Simon Pokagon - lived in slab shanties around 60th and 109th Avenue, near Pullman." This seems likely to be where his grandsons lived with him in 1895. Simon Pokagon died in 1899.
A short dedication program was conducted, included prayers, and playing of traditional native drum and flute by Nance Plantinga and Nancy O'Donnell. The youngest person in attendance, Miss Paige Christ, uncovered the marker at the beginning of the program. Among those gathered were three generations of the Shashaguay family (Tom, Joe and Courtney) and representatives of the Gun Lake Tribe.
-contributed by Chris Yoder
image003.jpg 949KB -- Courtney, Joe and Tom Shashagway

100 Years Late Pokagon Family Gets Riverside Memorial Family and Others Gather About thirty people gathered at Saugatuck's Riverside Cemetery the day after Thanksgiving to unveil a memorial on the previously unmarked plot of two grandsons of the famous Pottawatomi leader Simon Pokagon. Exactly one year earlier, a group of volunteers had been there to plant daffodils on the graves of various "orphans" in our local cemeteries. One of the gardeners, Doreen Tubergen, thought it was just terrible that the family of this prominent man lay unmarked and unremembered. Over the past year, she arranged with Curt Pieper at Hamilton Block to donate a boulder for the marker. Tool work for the plaque was provided by David Meengs and Skylark Machines Inc. in Holland. Gil Elsinga arranged for the movement and placement of the marker. The Saugatuck-Douglas Rotary Club paid half the cost of the required cement foundation. This plot is the final resting place for John Waugon, husband of Cecelia Pokagon, daughter of Simon Pokagon, their two sons, Benjamin and Frank, and John's second wife Mary Snay Shashaguay Waugon. The marriage of Cecilia (also called Hazeleyes) and John Waugon was recorded in the Allegan County records 1 Feb 1887 although it had occurred prior to that date. The story of her drowning can be read in Simon Pokagon's book "Queen of the Woods" where he writes: "Hazeleyes, without any fault of her own, while fishing in the lake was thrown therein by drunken men, and, though long we searched, her body never could be found." Simon had also lost a son to alcohol and was to be a staunch opponent of liquor. The Pottawatomi Census of 1895 lists them all. The father John Waugon was then living in Saugatuck- he was described as the son of Waw-o-gun, of Lake City, MI. John's sons Benjamin age 12 and Frank age 10 are listed by the father but it's written for each of them "lives with Simon Pokagon at Lee, MI". No wife is shown with John, but the widowed Mary Shashaguay is listed separately with two Shashaguay children - Joseph and Frances. Son Frank Waugon, died in 1907 from pneumonia, age 21, at an Indian school in Arkansas and his remains were returned to Saugatuck for burial Father John who had lived with his family for many years at Indian Point died in 1909 following an illness. Son Benjamin Waugon, age 35, died of pneumonia at Lansing in Nov. of 1916. His obituary lists him as "the full-blooded grandson of Chief Pokagon of the Pottawattamies, whose father Leopold ceded to the Government in 1833, over one million acres of land on which Chicago now stands. His death brings to a close the distinguished family of Pokagon, all of whom lived in the vicinity of Saugatuck and are buried here, with the exception of Chief Pokagon---" (buried at the Rush Lake Indian Cemetery near Hartford in Van Buren County). Benjamin Waugon, who was unmarried, was educated in the Saugatuck School and finished at the Haskell Institute in Kansas. He "spent his young manhood with his parents at Indian Point." He had training as a machinist and at time of death worked for the Reo Automobile factory in Lansing. Mary Snay Shashaguay Waugon was the daughter of Fabian Snay who is buried in an unmarked grave at the Douglas Cemetery. She died in 1915 at the home of a daughter in Holland. She had been the widow of John Shashaguay. They were the parents of a daughter Frances, and sons Pean, Joseph and William. William is the ancestor of the living Shashaguays in this area. Mary's obituary in the Commercial Record said that "her latch string was always out at her home at Indian Point and that no one ever went away from her door hungry." A newspaper article of 1977 said of Simon Pokagon "During his lifetime he became known as the best-educated full-blooded Indian in North America attending both Notre Dame and Oberlin College. He was called "the Redskin Bard," "the Longfellow of his Race." He visited President Lincoln on two occasions and smoked a pipe-of-peace with President Grant." "A pauper at the time of his death, he was 69 years old. Simon Pokagon - lived in slab shanties around 60th and 109th Avenue, near Pullman." This seems likely to be where his grandsons lived with him in 1895. Simon Pokagon died in 1899. A short dedication program was conducted, included prayers, and playing of traditional native drum and flute by Nance Plantinga and Nancy O'Donnell. The youngest person in attendance, Miss Paige Christ, uncovered the marker at the beginning of the program. Among those gathered were three generations of the Shashaguay family (Tom, Joe and Courtney) and representatives of the Gun Lake Tribe. -contributed by Chris Yoder

Name/Title

Benjamin John Waugon

Entry/Object ID

2023.10.408

Scope and Content

Text and images from story previous available on the pre-2023 SDHC website. The content has been moved to the online catalog for safekeeping.

Context

The Grandsons of Chief Pokagon at Riverside Cemetery -- contributed by Chris Yoder, May 2011 One of the local gravesites visited last fall by a band of Daffodil bulb planters was the unmarked plot of Benjamin John Waugon and his family. Benjamin Waugon, age 35, died of pneumonia at Lansing Nov. 11, 1916. His obituary lists him as "the full-blooded grandson of Chief Pokagon of the Pottawattamies, whose father Leopold ceded to the Government in 1833, over one million acres of land on which Chicago now stands. His death brings to a close the distinguished family of Pokagon, all of whom lived in the vicinity of Saugatuck and are buried here, with the exception of Chief Pokagon -- who is buried at the Rush Lake Indian Cemetery near Hartford in Van Buren County). Benjamin Waugon, who was unmarried, was educated in the Saugatuck School and finished at the Haskell Institute in Kansas (an Indian school). He was raised in the Saugatuck area and "spent his young manhood with his parents at Indian Point." He had training as a machinist and at time of death worked for the Reo Automobile factory in Lansing. His brother Frank Waugon, age about 21, died Feb. 24, 1907 from pneumonia, and the obituary notice in the Commercial Record reported "John Waugon who lives near the bayou received a message Monday announcing the death of his son Frank, who had been attending school in Arkansas the past year". Frank's remains were returned to Saugatuck for burial. Their father John Waugon (1850-1909) and his wife Mary Snay Shashagquay Waugon (1848-1915) also rest in this unmarked plot. What were the details of the Waugon family and its connection to Chief Pokagon? As with most things dealing with local history, you can't dig far without coming upon the work already done by our master historian Kit Lane. She writes of the Waugon and related Indian families in her book "Saugatuck Visitors". The Pottawatomie Census of 1895 lists John Waugon age 36 living in Saugatuck, as the son of a Waw-o-gun, b. about 1820 of Lake City, MI. His sons Benjamin age 12 and Frank age 10 are shown, and it's written for each of them "lives with Simon Pokagon at Lee, MI". No wife is shown for him, but Mary Shashagway age 60 is listed separately with two Shashagway children - Joseph and Frances. A HERALD-PALLADIUM newspaper article of 1977 said of Simon Pokagon "During his lifetime he became known as the best-educated full-blooded Indian in North America and was called "the Redskin Bard," "the Longfellow of his Race." He visited President Lincoln on two occasions and smoked a pipe-of-peace with President Grant." "A pauper at the time of his death, he was 69 years old. Chief Pokagon ---- lived in slab shanties around 60th and 109th Avenue, near Pullman, Lee Township Allegan County Michigan." This location seems likely to be where his grandsons lived with him in 1895. Simon Pokagon died in 1899. Kit Lane writes "Simon Pokagon and his first wife Lonidaw (or Angela or Angelique) Sinagaw had four children: Cecilia, William, Charles and Jerome and the mother died at the age of 35 --Another source says that the lone daughter Cecilia (also sometimes called Hazeleyes, Teresa, or Sarah) "died young" in accident that had something to do with two drunken white hunters and a boat, but I am beginning to wonder if she, perhaps, had two children before she died -- Ben and Frank". Her speculation seems confirmed by the marriage records on file in Allegan County which show: CACEILIA - POGAGON ----- m ----- JOHN - WAGON ----- 01 FEB 1887 The date appears to be a "recording" of the marriage as both sons were born before this time. The story of Cecelia's drowning can be read in Chief Pokagon's book "Queen of the Woods" which can be read on-line at googlebook [link below]. The wording of Benjamin's obituary makes it seem like he was the last of the Pokagon line. Kit Lane writes "After his first wife died Simon Pokagon married again. His second wife was called Victoria, and the two had an indeterminate number of children -- some accounts say as many as four." His death certificate records that he had 9 children, only 1 of whom was living as of 1899. While we have not succeeded in putting together a complete tree for Simon Pokagon, we know that an obituary for WWII veteran Frank Shagonoby (Shagonabe) refers to him as having been a grandson of Chief Simon Pokagon. Frank died in 1971, age 56, and is buried at Oakwood cemetery in Allegan. One Michigan death certificate gives a hint. It shows a stillborn baby born/died Jan. 2, 1916 to John Shagonaby and Mary Pokagon of Paw Paw Twp, Van Buren Co, MI. A number of Shagonaby family members are buried at the Douglas Cemetery.

Collection

Cemeteries and graves, 0001 Anishinabek/Ojibwe/Odawa/Bodéwadmi

Cataloged By

Winthers, Sally

Acquisition

Accession

2023.10

Acquisition Method

Found in Collection

Location

* Untyped Location

Digital data in CatalogIt

Relationships

Related Person or Organization

Person or Organization

Pokagon, Chief Simon, Waugon, Benjamin John 1881-1916, Waugon, Frank 1885-1907, Waugon, John 1850-1909, Waugon, Mary (Snay) Shashaguay 1842-1915, Plantinga, Nancy

General Notes

Note

This information was copied from the pre-2023 SDHC website. The location of an original version was unknown at the time of cataloging.

Create Date

January 12, 2024

Update Date

August 19, 2026