F05_P05: Concentration Camp Buchenwald Aktion Albrecht I: Czech Hostages, Peia

1944 September 9, Front side - Envelope from Buchenwald concentration camp.: Tan envelope with printed German in Fraktur font using black ink. Cursive handwriting written at the sender's address and recipient's address using pencil. At the top right corner is a red 12-pfennig stamp of Adolf Hitler facing towards the right. At the bottom center is the number 11 and letter b circled in red crayon or pencil. The sender has the last name Peia.
1944 September 9, Front side - Envelope from Buchenwald concentration camp.

Tan envelope with printed German in Fraktur font using black ink. Cursive handwriting written at the sender's address and recipient's address using pencil. At the top right corner is a red 12-pfennig stamp of Adolf Hitler facing towards the right. At the bottom center is the number 11 and letter b circled in red crayon or pencil. The sender has the last name Peia.

Name/Title

F05_P05: Concentration Camp Buchenwald Aktion Albrecht I: Czech Hostages, Peia

Entry/Object ID

2007.5.5.a

Scope and Content

1944 September 9, envelope from Buchenwald concentration camp.

Context

At the outbreak of war on September 1, 1939, the Gestapo arrested about 2,000 prominent Czech intellectuals and sent them to Buchenwald as hostages. Their treatment was significantly milder than what ordinary prisoners experienced. Special privileges included exemption from labor, and permission to send and receive mail every week. Most mail from this group bears no evidence of censorship. A February 20, 1940, post card and a September 9, 1944, formular envelope, both mailed by Czech hostages at Buchenwald to recipients in Bohemia-Moravia Protectorate.

Collection

Nazi Scourge I: Primary Exhibition

Category

Cover
Philatelic Material

Lexicon

Nomenclature 4.0

Nomenclature Secondary Object Term

Envelope

Nomenclature Primary Object Term

Container, Document

Nomenclature Sub-Class

Writing Accessories

Nomenclature Class

Written Communication T&E

Nomenclature Category

Category 06: Tools & Equipment for Communication

Archive Details

Date(s) of Creation

circa 1944 - Sep 1944

Primary Language

German

Ethnography

Cultural Region

Region

Central Europe

Continent

Europe

Dimensions

Dimension Description

Measurement of the full length and width of the archive.

Width

3-3/16 in

Length

6-1/8 in

Relationships

Related Places

Place

* Untyped Place

Buchenwald

General Notes

Note Type

Cataloging Note

Note

C. Walrich - Updated (Dec 11 2025) C. Walrich - Updated Title (Feb 26 2026) C. Walrich - Back-Up Material (Mar 9 2026) C. Walrich - Back-Up PDF (May 6 2026)