Dog and Duck, Artwork on Concentration Camp Mail

1940 September 14, Front side - Letter with painted artwork from Josef Matoušek, an inmate at the Dachau concentration camp.: Tan paper with printed text and outline in German using black ink. Cursive handwriting in German using black ink is present. At the center right, a handpainted illustration depicts a black dog and white duck before each other. The dog is standing on its hind legs.
1940 September 14, Front side - Letter with painted artwork from Josef Matoušek, an inmate at the Dachau concentration camp.

Tan paper with printed text and outline in German using black ink. Cursive handwriting in German using black ink is present. At the center right, a handpainted illustration depicts a black dog and white duck before each other. The dog is standing on its hind legs.

Name/Title

Dog and Duck, Artwork on Concentration Camp Mail

Scope and Content

1940 September 14, letter with painted artwork from Josef Matoušek, an inmate at the Dachau concentration camp.

Context

Nazi concentration camp artwork was a means for prisoners to engage in some sense of normalcy. The art depicted cultural traditions, holidays, landscapes, and tokens of meaning. Art was not to be religious or depict the atrocities of the concentration camps. Those who were found with secretive and inappropriate art were executed or transfered to execution camps. Art on concetration camp mail proved resilience in prisoners and offered hope to themselves and the receipients of the postage.

Collection

Artwork

Category

Letter
Philatelic Material

Lexicon

Nomenclature 4.0

Nomenclature Secondary Object Term

Letter

Nomenclature Primary Object Term

Correspondence

Nomenclature Sub-Class

Other Documents

Nomenclature Class

Documentary Objects

Nomenclature Category

Category 08: Communication Objects

Archive Details

Date(s) of Creation

1940 - Sep 1940

Primary Language

German

Ethnography

Cultural Region

Region

Central Europe

Continent

Europe

Dimensions

Dimension Description

Measurement of the full length and width of the archive.

Width

8-1/8 in

Length

11-5/8 in

Dimension Notes

Dimensions of the Letter

Dimension Description

Measurement of the full length and width of the archive.

Width

4-1/2 in

Length

6-3/16 in

Dimension Notes

Dimensions of Envelope

Parts

Count

1

Parts

2

Relationships

Related Places

Place

Nazi Concentration Camp

Dachau Concentration Camp

Region

Central Europe

Continent

Europe

General Notes

Note Type

Cataloging Note

Note

C. Walrich - Updated (September 1 2026)