F01_P09: Concentration Camp Buchenwald

1940 December 21, Front side - Money order receipt addressed to Buchenwald concentration camp.: Tan money order receipt with printed text in German using black ink. Cursive handwriting in German using black ink is present. At the bottom left, an individual's signature in blue ink. At the bottom right, a black ink cancellation dated December 21, 1940.
1940 December 21, Front side - Money order receipt addressed to Buchenwald concentration camp.

Tan money order receipt with printed text in German using black ink. Cursive handwriting in German using black ink is present. At the bottom left, an individual's signature in blue ink. At the bottom right, a black ink cancellation dated December 21, 1940.

Name/Title

F01_P09: Concentration Camp Buchenwald

Entry/Object ID

2008.4.9

Scope and Content

1940 December 21, money order receipt addressed to Buchenwald concentration camp.

Context

Buchenwald, located on the Ettersberg mountain 10 kilometers outside Weimar, opened in May 1937. At its peak, the camp held about 80,000 inmates. An illegal resistance organization, the International Camp Committee (ILK), began recruiting among the prisoners in 1943. On April 11, 1945, the ILK staged an armed uprising, and arrested the SS personnel who had not fled as Allied forces advanced deep into Germany. Two days later, the United States Army arrived. Buchenwald was the only concentration camp to be liberated by its inmates. A money order receipt for 10 reichsmarks sent to Viktor Breuzel, a Buchenwald prisoner, was postmarked December 21, 1940. Almost a year later, on December 2, 1941, he wrote to his wife Maria, “It will soon be the third Christmas. Hopefully the last.”

Collection

Nazi Scourge II: Five Frame Exhibit

Category

Money Order
Philatelic Material

Lexicon

Nomenclature 4.0

Nomenclature Secondary Object Term

Order, Money

Nomenclature Primary Object Term

Order, Pay

Nomenclature Class

Exchange Media

Nomenclature Category

Category 08: Communication Objects

Archive Details

Date(s) of Creation

1940 - Dec 1940

Primary Language

German

Ethnography

Cultural Region

Region

Central Europe

Continent

Europe

Dimensions

Dimension Description

Measurement of the full length and width of the archive.

Width

2-5/8 in

Length

4-1/8 in

Relationships

Related Places

Place

* Untyped Place

Buchenwald

General Notes

Note Type

Cataloging Note

Note

C. Walrich - Updated and PDF (June 23 2026)