Name/Title
F02_P01: Persecution of JewsEntry/Object ID
2008.4.17Scope and Content
1940 October 9, post card with middle name "Israel" addressed to Tjörnarp, Sweden.Context
Effective January 1, 1939, Jews in Germany were required to adopt given names approved by the Nazi regime: “the given name Israel in the case of males, and the given name Sara in the case of females.”
On the upper card, the sender is identified as Oskar Israel Koblitz; on the lower card, Ella Sara Adler. Both had to be handed to a postal clerk and checked.
Both postal cards were mailed from Vienna in 1940, at 25-pfennig international air mail post card rates (15 pfennigs postage plus 10 pfennigs air mail surcharge to Sweden and to Italy), using different combinations of Hindenburg Medallion design definitive adhesive stamps and postal stationery. The October 9 card to Tjörnarp was routed through Hamburg for censorship; the October 15 card to Rome, through Munich for censorship.Collection
Nazi Scourge II: Five Frame ExhibitCategory
Post Card
Philatelic Material
Lexicon
Nomenclature 4.0
Nomenclature Primary Object Term
PostcardNomenclature Sub-Class
Writing MediaNomenclature Class
Written Communication T&ENomenclature Category
Category 06: Tools & Equipment for CommunicationArchive Details
Date(s) of Creation
1940 - Oct 1940Primary Language
GermanEthnography
Cultural Region
Region
Central EuropeContinent
EuropeDimensions
Dimension Description
Measurement of the full length and width of the archive.Width
4-1/16 inLength
5-3/4 inRelationships
Related Places
Place
Country
SwedenRegion
Northern EuropeContinent
EuropeGeneral Notes
Note Type
Cataloging NoteNote
C. Walrich - Updated and PDF (June 25 2026)