F02_P07: Concentration Camp Buchenwald

1938 May 20, Front side - Envelope sent from Hermann Jahn to his wife Hedwig from Buchenwald concentration camp.: Tan envelope with printed text and outline in German using black ink. Cursive handwriting in German using pencil present overall. At the top right is a 12-pfennig red stamp of President Paul von Hindenburg facing to the left.  Overtop is a cancellation dated May 20, 1938.
1938 May 20, Front side - Envelope sent from Hermann Jahn to his wife Hedwig from Buchenwald concentration camp.

Tan envelope with printed text and outline in German using black ink. Cursive handwriting in German using pencil present overall. At the top right is a 12-pfennig red stamp of President Paul von Hindenburg facing to the left. Overtop is a cancellation dated May 20, 1938.

Name/Title

F02_P07: Concentration Camp Buchenwald

Entry/Object ID

2007.2.7

Scope and Content

1938 May 20, envelope sent from Hermann Jahn to his wife Hedwig from Buchenwald concentration camp.

Context

Buchenwald, located on the Ettersberg mountain 10 kilometers outside Weimar, opened in May 1937. At its peak, the camp held about 80,000 inmates. An illegal resistance organization, the International Camp Committee (ILK), began recruiting among the prisoners in 1943. On April 11, 1945, the ILK staged an armed uprising, and arrested the SS personnel who had not fled as Allied forces advanced deep into Germany. Two days later, the United States Army arrived. Buchenwald was the only concentration camp to be liberated by its inmates.

Collection

Nazi Scourge I: Primary Exhibition

Category

Cover
Philatelic Material

Lexicon

Nomenclature 4.0

Nomenclature Secondary Object Term

Envelope

Nomenclature Primary Object Term

Container, Document

Nomenclature Sub-Class

Writing Accessories

Nomenclature Class

Written Communication T&E

Nomenclature Category

Category 06: Tools & Equipment for Communication

Archive Details

Date(s) of Creation

circa 1938 - May 1938

Primary Language

German

Ethnography

Cultural Region

Region

Central Europe

Continent

Europe

Dimensions

Dimension Description

Measurement of the full length and width of the archive.

Width

4-11/16 in

Length

6-1/8 in

Relationships

Related Person or Organization

Person or Organization

Hermann Jahn, Hedwig Jahn

Related Places

Place

* Untyped Place

Buchenwald

General Notes

Note Type

Cataloging Note

Note

C. Walrich - Updated (Nov 3 2025) C. Walrich - Updated (Nov 24 2025) C. Walrich - Updated Title (Feb 26 2026) C. Walrich - Updated Description and PDF (Apr 30 2026)