F08_P03: Conquest of the Baltic Countries

1941 August 25, Front side - Envelope with stamp from Estonia.: Brown envelope with cursive handwriting in German using black ink. At the top right is a green 15-kop stamp depicting a soldier from the Soviet Union (USSR). Overtop is a provisional black ink stamp from Vilnius. On top of that is a circular overprint black ink stamp from Vilnius.
1941 August 25, Front side - Envelope with stamp from Estonia.

Brown envelope with cursive handwriting in German using black ink. At the top right is a green 15-kop stamp depicting a soldier from the Soviet Union (USSR). Overtop is a provisional black ink stamp from Vilnius. On top of that is a circular overprint black ink stamp from Vilnius.

Name/Title

F08_P03: Conquest of the Baltic Countries

Entry/Object ID

2007.8.3

Scope and Content

1941 August 25, envelope with stamps from Estonia.

Context

In the summer of 1941 German armed forces swept across and subjugated the Baltic States, which the U.S.S.R. had annexed in 1940. The Nazis at first promoted implicitly anti-Russian cultural and national symbols of sovereignty as a measure to counter Soviet influence. Regular issues of the Soviet Union were overprinted for Lithuania and for the Vilnius district of Lithuania in June and July 1941; the latter shown here. Prewar stamps of independent Latvia remained valid as postage, and LATVIJA 1941.1.VII overprints on U.S.S.R. stamps were intended to imply that Latvia had been liberated from Soviet occupation on July 1. Both types are shown on the August 19, 1941 domestic cover. Estonia issued new stamps, not provisionals, in August and September 1941. Estonian charity stamps, with half the cost dedicated to rebuilding the war-torn country, picture historic places of national importance. The postmark on the October 4, 1941, cover gives the town name as Tallinn, Estonia, but the address block uses its German name Reval. All three frankings - 15-kopek Vilnius district provisional of Lithuania; mixed franking of one pre-war 5-kopex and one provisional 10-kopek occupation stamp of Latvia; and 30+30-kopek semi-postal stamp of Estonia - paid printed matter rates in those respective countries.

Collection

Nazi Scourge I: Primary Exhibition

Category

Cover
Philatelic Material

Lexicon

Nomenclature 4.0

Nomenclature Secondary Object Term

Envelope

Nomenclature Primary Object Term

Container, Document

Nomenclature Sub-Class

Writing Accessories

Nomenclature Class

Written Communication T&E

Nomenclature Category

Category 06: Tools & Equipment for Communication

Archive Details

Date(s) of Creation

1941 - Aug 1941

Primary Language

German

Ethnography

Cultural Region

Region

Eastern Europe

Continent

Europe

Dimensions

Dimension Description

Measurement of the full length and width of the archive.

Length

6 in

Dimension Notes

Cannot measure width of the document given the setup of the exhibit page.

Relationships

Related Places

Place

Country

Estonia, Lithuania

Region

Eastern Europe

Continent

Europe

General Notes

Note Type

Cataloging Note

Note

C. Walrich - Updated (Jan 8 2026) C. Walrich - Updated Title (Feb 27 2026) C. Walrich - Back-Up Material (Mar 11 2026) C. Walrich - Back-Up PDF (May 7 2026)