Marquer Scroll, Desecrated by Nazi Regime

c. 1940s, Front side - Scroll with Torah scripture printed by Jews and later desecrated by Nazis.: Tan parchment with printed handwriting in German using black ink. A blue 20-pfennig stamp depicting Adolf Hitler facing to the right is present at the center. The word "Feldpost" is underlined with red crayon or pencil. Directly to the left of the address, a circle in black ink.
c. 1940s, Front side - Scroll with Torah scripture printed by Jews and later desecrated by Nazis.

Tan parchment with printed handwriting in German using black ink. A blue 20-pfennig stamp depicting Adolf Hitler facing to the right is present at the center. The word "Feldpost" is underlined with red crayon or pencil. Directly to the left of the address, a circle in black ink.

Name/Title

Marquer Scroll, Desecrated by Nazi Regime

Entry/Object ID

2009.1.1

Scope and Content

c. 1940s, scroll with Torah scripture printed by Jews and later desecrated by Nazis.

Context

As part of their goal to eradicate all aspects of Jewish culture, the Nazi regime destroyed thousands of Jewish ceremonial objects, including Torah scrolls. Torah scrolls are highly revered, so there are strict guidelines in place for how to handle scrolls that have been damaged and desecrated. According to Jewish tradition, a scroll such as this that can no longer be used should be buried in a ceremony similar to a funeral. However, the Marquer Scroll followed a different, educational path instead. In 2004 or 2005, Danny Marquer was going through his mother’s effects, and discovered an object unlike anything else among her things. It was a thick piece of parchment with Hebrew writing on it. More than that – it had been defiled; written on in German and marked with a postage stamp with Hitler’s face on it. This fragment of Torah had been used as postage wrapping, and sent to Danny Marquer’s mother during the Second World War. After its discovery, Danny Marquer eventually got connected with Danny Spungen, a Trustee of the Spungen Family Foundation, thus starting the Scroll’s journey towards being used for educational purposes, to help teach about the Holocaust. The Spungen Family Foundation is continuing to update images, scans, and information of the Marquer Scroll. The scroll is currently on display at the Candles Holocaust Museum and Education Center museum in Terre Haute, Indiana.

Collection

Scrolls, Jewish Religion

Category

Scripture

Lexicon

Nomenclature 4.0

Nomenclature Primary Object Term

Scroll

Nomenclature Sub-Class

Other Documents

Nomenclature Class

Documentary Objects

Nomenclature Category

Category 08: Communication Objects

Archive Details

Date(s) of Creation

circa 1941 - circa 1945

Primary Language

Hebrew, German

Archive Notes

The stamp was not issued until 1941. The earliest creation date of the desecrated scroll is 1941. The parchment and scripture was likely produced before 1941.

Ethnography

Cultural Region

Region

Central Europe

Continent

Europe

Other Names and Numbers

Other Numbers

Number Type

Scott

Other Number

Sc #516

Number Type

Michel Nummer

Other Number

MiNr #791

Notes

Source for Adolf Hitler stamp identification: https://www.germanstamps.net/tr-rpst-1941-hitlerheads/

Relationships

Related Person or Organization

Person or Organization

Danny Marquer

General Notes

Note Type

Cataloging Note

Note

C. Walrich - Updated (Mar 17 2026)