Bowl, Pipe

Object/Artifact

-

St. Joseph Museums

Name/Title

Bowl, Pipe

Entry/Object ID

2018.3.111

Description

Property C2: Pipe Bowl Object: ceremonial pipe bowl, Artist/Maker: Cherokee, Title/Model: Human Head Effigy Pipe Bowl, Date/Region: ca. 1920, Southern Plains, Medium/Technique: catlinite, hand carved, Edition/Series: unique, 1 of 1, Size: 4" H x 4" W x 3.15" D, Condition: good, Signature/Inscriptions: n/a, Exhibitions/Literature: n/a, Description/Notes: A hand carved catlinite (pipestone) pipe bowl depicting a grotesque face, with irregular lip, is large by comparison to other comparable properties. Tobacco has been used by Native American people throughout history. Used principally for ceremonial use, European contact introduced the practice of smoking tobacco for pleasure. Tobacco is used in nearly all ceremonies to appease the spirit, or into a body of water to calm a storm) or smoked in order to send the smoke upwards to connect with great spirits. The act of smoking has been used to foster community spirit and to solidify a group's intensions. Uses include: marriage negotiations, recruiting warriors, war rallies and declarations, peace negotiations, ritual dances, and healing ceremonies. Red catlinite, the names coined by Native American artist George Catlin, has other names to describe it including pipestone, claystone, red claystone and pipeclay. Cherokee pipe makers, carving effigies of human heads on pipe bowls or human and animal arrangements on pipe stems in red catlinite, continued the earlier traditions of Hopewell animal effigy platform pipes. A paper tape reads "Head Pipe, Hall, 1920, A Coll" an auction tags reads "#33", and tag with "#210".

Collection

NATIVE AMERICAN

Lexicon

Nomenclature 4.0

Nomenclature Primary Object Term

Bowl, Pipe

Nomenclature Sub-Class

Smoking & Recreational Drug Equipment

Nomenclature Class

Personal Gear

Nomenclature Category

Category 03: Personal Objects

Maintenance

Maintenance History

Date

Feb 19, 2018