Hand gun

Object/Artifact

-

St. Joseph Museums

Name/Title

Hand gun

Entry/Object ID

NO#7

Description

Hand gun/revolver/Ser. No. 164531 - Colt New York U.S.America/percussion

Collection

WEAPONS

Lexicon

Legacy Lexicon

Object Name

Hand gun

Dimensions

Length

13 in

Parts

Count

1

Condition

Overall Condition

Good

Maintenance

Maintenance History

Date

Apr 17, 1991

Research Notes

Notes

This is likely a Colt Model 1851 Navy Revolver. This was Colt's second-most widely produced percussion revolver, with over 250,000 manufactured between 1851 and 1873. Its design improved upon that of its predecessor, the Paterson revolver, with the newer gun boasting a six-shot, single-action configuration capable of firing a .36 caliber lead ball or conical bullet. The revolver was popularized in the West during the Gold Rush, and served as the primary sidearm for Pony Express riders. The Colt Navy was also widely used among both Union and Confederate forces throughout the American Civil War, with soldiers valuing the weapon for its accuracy and reliability.