Misbaha

Object/Artifact

-

St. Joseph Museums

Name/Title

Misbaha

Entry/Object ID

405/10021

Description

CARVED BEAD/TASSLE Misbaha, or prayer bead necklace. Used in Islam prayers

Collection

ETHNOGRAPHIC/EGYPT

Made/Created

Place

Continent

Africa

Ethnography

Cultural Region

Country

Egypt

Culture/Tribe

Egyptian

Lexicon

Nomenclature 4.0

Nomenclature Secondary Object Term

Necklace

Nomenclature Primary Object Term

Jewelry

Nomenclature Sub-Class

Body Adornments

Nomenclature Class

Adornment

Nomenclature Category

Category 03: Personal Objects

Parts

Count

1

Material

Wood, YARN

Condition

Overall Condition

Good

Research Notes

Research Type

Researcher

Person

Tori Zieger

Notes

Misbaha, or prayer beads, are used by Muslims during dhikr, a type of prayer. Dhikr often involves repeating a phrase or the name of Allah a specific number of times, which is then counted on the misbaha. Misbaha traditionally are composed of 99 beads for longer dhikrs and 33 beads for shorter dhikrs, though there are other configurations that are much more rare. The material used for the beads vary; each individual Muslim can choose the tactile and visual experience that suits them. The larger beads spaced throughout the strand are called muadhdhin and are spaced at regular intervals in order to help track the dhikr without losing focus. On a 99 bead misbaha like this one, the muadhdhin are placed every 33 beads. Joining the two ends of the beaded strand is the alif, also known as the imam bead. These are distinctive beads used as the starting and ending point of counting. The name comes from the Arabic letter alif, which symbolizes unity.