Rattle, Ceremonial

Object/Artifact

-

St. Joseph Museums

Name/Title

Rattle, Ceremonial

Entry/Object ID

2018.3.119 C

Description

Property C10: Leather and Shell Dance Rattles Object: ceremonial dance rattles, Artist/Maker: Iroquois, Title/Model: Leather and Shell Rattles, Date/Region: ca. 1920 / Northeastern, Medium/Technique: leather, gut, cowrie (cowry) shells handmade, Edition/Series: unique, 1 of 1, Size: (1) 10-inch-long with 1.7" shells, (2) 37" long with 2.25" shells (1) Condition: fair, one small totally intact, large is brittle and intact and one small is not intact, all with original parts, Signature/Inscriptions: n/a, Exhibitions/Literature: Native American Art from the Collection of Jim and Carol Getty: Exhibition at Campanella Gallery of Park University, March 13-April 18, 2000. Description/Notes: The largest shakers have an inch band of leather, aged and brittle, and gut stitching attaching the shells to the long rattle. The smaller shakers have a less than one-half inch band of leather, aged and brittle, with gut stitching attaching the shells to the short rattle. The cowrie shells are used to invoke a harmonious sound. Cowrie shells originated in Indian and South Pacific Oceans and arrived on the Plains via the ancient intercontinental trade network. After manufactured goods were available, cowrie shells remained popular as garment decoration.

Collection

NATIVE AMERICAN

Made/Created

Date made

1920

Ethnography

Cultural Region

State/Province

New York

Country

Canada

Culture/Tribe

Iroquois
Native American, First Nation

Lexicon

Nomenclature 4.0

Nomenclature Primary Object Term

Rattle, Ceremonial

Nomenclature Sub-Class

Religious Objects

Nomenclature Class

Ceremonial Objects

Nomenclature Category

Category 08: Communication Objects

Maintenance

Maintenance History

Date

Feb 19, 2018