SPHERE

Object/Artifact

-

St. Joseph Museums

Name/Title

SPHERE

Entry/Object ID

606/14083

Description

VERY ROUGH/CATALOG SAYS "SINKER FOR FISHING".

Collection

ARCHAEOLOGY, ETHNOGRAPHIC/POLYNESIA

Made/Created

Place

Region

Polynesia

Continent

Oceania

Ethnography

Cultural Region

State/Province

Hawai'i

Culture/Tribe

Hawai'ian
Polynesian

Lexicon

Legacy Lexicon

Object Name

SPHERE

Dimensions

Height

3 in

Depth

2-1/2 in

Parts

Count

1

Material

Stone

Condition

Overall Condition

Good

Relationships

Related Places

Place

State/Province

Hawai'i

Interpretative Labels

Label Type

Cultural/Historical Context

Label

Native Hawaiians descend from the Polynesian people that migrated from Marquesas Islands and Tahiti. The Native Hawaiian culture is somewhat unique in that it was a matriarchal society, with rank and status descending through the mother’s line rather than through the males of the family. Native Hawaiians were excellent cloth makers, with particular skill in using feathers to make skirts, leis, capes, etc. Since they were an island people, the Native Hawaiians invented and utilized many tools to help them take advantage of the natural resources that surrounded them. While shell tools are present in the continental United States, the use of shell as tools in Hawaii is significantly higher. Lava stone, called basalt, also features prominently in their tool use. Archaeologists also find quite a lot of tools and artifacts that were used in fishing.

Research Notes

Person

Tori Zieger

Notes

This item is a sinker stone, used for fishing, called hā lawaiʻa. These were attached to traps or nets used to catch fish, turtles, or squid. This particular sinker is made from basalt