Trachoma Hospital, Rolla, Missouri, 1939

Missouri Trachoma Hospital Entrance, Rolla, MO, 1939

Missouri Trachoma Hospital Entrance, Rolla, MO, 1939

Name/Title

Trachoma Hospital, Rolla, Missouri, 1939

Entry/Object ID

2007.33.901AC

Description

Trachoma Hospital, Rolla, Missouri, 1939. Designed by Eckel & Aldrich, Architects. Constructed 1938-1939 for Missouri State Board of Health. This was the last Trachoma Hospital to function in the United States, closing in the 1950's. Trachoma is an infectious disease of the eye, transmitted mainly in families and prevalent especially in populations of Scotch-Irish descent. Large populations of such peoples had migrated over the "Daniel Boone Trails: to Kentucky, southern Indiana, southern Illinois, Missouri, Oklahoma and Arkansas. It was also known among Native Americans and may have been endemic or brought by the Spaniards. It is also present in Mexican populations. Hence, the federal government operated beginning in 1913 special hospitals/clinics in 4 states, the last hospital being the one in this photo. See 07.33.901D for rendering. 07.33.901A Exterior View, 2-story brick building, Close up of door and name "Missouri Trachoma Hospital" at top, 8" x 10½" There are 2 duplicates of this print. 07.33.901B Exterior View, full front view of building, 8" x 10 ¾" There are 2 duplicates of this print. And three duplicates of a similar view but from further back with tree in foreground. 07.33.901C Exterior View, front of building, drawing 8" x 11", 1939 There are 2 duplicates of this drawing and a film negative.

Collection

Eckel-Brunner

Made/Created

Artist

unknown

Date made

1939

Place

City

Rolla

State/Province

Missouri

Notes

Medium: Photographic Paper

Lexicon

Nomenclature 4.0

Nomenclature Secondary Object Term

Print, Photographic

Nomenclature Primary Object Term

Photograph

Nomenclature Sub-Class

Graphic Documents

Nomenclature Class

Documentary Objects

Nomenclature Category

Category 08: Communication Objects

LOC Thesaurus for Graphic Materials

Architecture, Hospitals, Health care

Search Terms

Trachoma Hospital, Rolla, Missouri, Trachoma Treatment, Missouri State Board of Health, Out of Town, Eckel & Aldrich, Architects, Trachoma Hospital, Rolla, Missouri

Dimensions

Dimension Notes

Printsize: 8" x 10 ½" Linen backing

Condition

Overall Condition

Good

Maintenance

Maintenance History

Date

Jun 11, 2010

Relationships

Related Person or Organization

Person or Organization

Eckel, George