Vest

Clothing/Dress/Costume

-

Swedish American Museum

2023.24.1_Front

2023.24.1_Front

Name/Title

Vest

Entry/Object ID

2023.24.1

Description

Woman's leather folk dress vest. Brown leather with an adjustable red ribbon tied in the front. Two front pieces with shoulder straps attached with black fabric and silver colored metal grommets attached with orange embroidery. Cotton twill lining. Four pairs of silver colored metal grommets to loop the ribbon through, decorated and attached with orange embroidery.

Context

Folk costumes represent each local region based on the design and colors of the dress. They were worn by the peasantry class (allmogen). Originally used as everyday clothing, these costumes are today typically only worn during special occasions such as Midsummer. There are over 800 Swedish folk costumes. The history of wearing local folk costumes in Sweden date back to the late 1600s or early 1700s. The design on the costumes would normally slightly change throughout the year to reflect changing seasons and church holidays. The use of folk costumes decreased during the 1800s as a result of ready-made garments available during the industrial revolution. During the 1900s, they once again became popular with the rise of romantic nationalism. In the mid-20th century, these folk costumes also grew in popularity among Swedish-American communities as a way for people to connect with their homeland and specific provinces. People bought folk costumes to wear at folk dances and traditional Swedish holidays and events.

Acquisition

Accession

2023.24

Source or Donor

Ingrid von Saltza

Acquisition Method

Gift

Credit Line

Gift of Ingrid von Saltza

Clothing/Dress/Costume Details

Article of Clothing/Dress/Costume

Vest

Clothing Sex

Female

Textile Details

Material

Leather, Cotton

Lexicon

LOC Thesaurus for Graphic Materials

Leather garments, Clothing & dress, National costumes

Search Terms

Folk dress, Folk costume, Traditional dress, Ethnic costume

Dimensions

Height

14-1/2 in

Width

13-1/2 in

Reproductions

Notes

Reproduction of the Museum's artifacts for publication, commercial use, or distribution requires written permission.