Chakla (square wall hanging)

Name/Title

Chakla (square wall hanging)

Entry/Object ID

2025.10.43

Description

The Ahirs are one of the four tribes of Hindu farmers that make up a major portion of the population of Kachchh. All Ahir women do embroidery, decorating their textiles with a variety of floral, geometric, animal, and human motifs. Needlework is the primary mode of creative expression. Work on textiles for the dowry begins several years before marriage takes place. Both the bride and her mother embroider household textiles that the bride would take with her. Chaklas (wall hangings) are one kind of household textiles prepared, along with bags, quilts, and a distinctive set of clothes indicative of the jati (birth-based community or clan) to which the girl belongs. Slightly twisted cotton, silk, or rayon floss thread is used to embroider household textiles and garments. Bits of mirror incorporated into the design are purchased at local shops or at the bazaar in Bhuj. Zanjero (chain stitches) are used both to visually separate motifs and as filling stitches. Other stitches used are hurmitch (interlaced herringbone) and sheesho (mirrorwork).

Textile Type

Embroidered Panel

Collection

Edith Wyle Collection

Category

Embroidery, Homeware

Acquisition

Accession

2025.10

Made/Created

Time Period

Mid-20th Century

Place

Region

Kachcch

State/Province

Gujarat

Country

India

Continent

Asia

Ethnography

Cultural Region

Country

India

Continent

Asia

Culture/Tribe

Ahir

Lexicon

Getty AAT

Concept

embroidery (visual works), mirrors, wall hangings

Search Terms

shisha embroidery

Dimensions

Height

43.5 cm

Width

42.5 cm

Material

Cotton, Mirror, Silk, Glass, Metal

Color

Blue, Off White, Yellow, Orange, Purple

Location

Box

Box 78

Cabinet

Object Cabinet

Room

Studio

Exhibition

"Shisha, Kantha, and Kachcch: South Asian Domestic Embroidery in the TATTER Collection"

Research Notes

Research Type

Researcher

Person

Kripa Kewalramani

Date

Aug 2026