Decoy, Canvasback, John Sharon

Object/Artifact

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The Cardinal Collection

Name/Title

Decoy, Canvasback, John Sharon

Description

This canvasback decoy, made of cork, comes from John Sharon's work prior to the 1960s when he switched to more artistic representations carved from wood. He changed his approach to the art with the changing regulations in response to declining duck populations.

Context

Duck decoys have a long history in America and can be viewed as a uniquely American art form. Over 2000 years ago, Indigenous people used decoys made of reeds and colored with natural dyes to mimic the waterfowl and lure wary ducks into bow and arrow range. Europeans arriving in America learned the art from the Indigenous people and applied their wood crafting skills to make lifelike wooden decoys. In the early 1800s, harvesting ducks became an important food source for early immigrants. However, as wetlands were drained for agriculture, duck populations dwindled. Many city dwellers wanting to carry on the tradition of waterfowl hunting traveled long distances to the remaining marshes that rimmed Lake Erie and Sandusky Bay. By 1854, the first hunting club was chartered and protected these areas from continued drainage. The demand for decoys grew, and the manufacturing of wooden decoys started before the turn of the century. Today, most hunters use lightweight plastic decoys.

Collection

Magee Marsh Wildlife Area

Location

Building

Magee Marsh Visitor Center

Ohio State Wildlife Area

Magee Marsh Wildlife Area