Gas Iron

Object/Artifact

-

The Cardinal Collection

Name/Title

Gas Iron

Entry/Object ID

2021.2.3.16

Description

This natural gas iron's base is made of metal that has become patinated over time. It is complete with the tube used to connect the iron to the natural gas source. A metal handle and baseplate are connected to the iron base, and the handle has a wooden cover to prevent the user from getting burned while the iron is in use. The plate on the iron bears the name and address of Schreiber & Goldberg, 105 East 16th Street, New York, NY.

Use

Natural gas was first used in the United States as a fuel source in the 1820s when William A. Hart drilled a natural gas well and piped gas to nearby homes and businesses in Freedonia, New York. Later in the 1800s, when natural gas became more prevalent, natural gas-powered appliances, like irons, followed. There were originally two types of natural gas irons, one with a fixed internal burner and one with a separate jet/burner to heat the iron. The first natural gas iron had a separate jet/burner and was patented by Galen B. McClain of Bath, Maine, in April of 1857. In November of 1856, James Goodin Jr. of Cincinnati, Ohio, patented an iron using a flexible tube running between the iron and the gas outlet in the wall.

Location

Building

Antique Barn and Nature Center

Ohio State Park

Barkcamp State Park