S05.13.003

Name/Title

S05.13.003

Description

Buckeye Furnace in Milton Township, Jackson County, Ohio. Buckeye Furnace was built in 1851 and ceased operation in 1894. It is one of more than 40 iron furnaces that operated in southeastern Ohio from about 1836 to 1916. During this time extensive oak-hickory forests were clear-cut to provide charcoal for the furnaces, where ore from nearby mines was smelted. For more than a half century some of the best iron in the world flowed from these furnaces. The discovery of richer, more abundant ores in Michigan and Minnesota brought Ohio’s iron industry to an end. Buckeye Furnace was restored in the early 1970s and is part of the Ohio Historical Society's museum site system in Ohio. The image was taken during a teachers workshop field trip probably in summer 1988. REVIEW Bedrock is from the Pennsylvanian Geologic Period. See the History Section of Buckeye Furnace's website at <a href="http://buckeyefurnace.com/gpage2.html" rel="noreferrer nofollow">buckeyefurnace.com/gpage2.html</a> quoting from the book The History of the Iron Industry in Jackson County, Ohio by the Jackson Historical Society. This slide image included in the USGS National Digital Catalog for NGGDPP Grant G15AP00115 in FY2015.

Context

Woman looking at big fireplace inside of wooden barn. Buckeye Furnace in Jackson County, Ohio.