Primitive Landscape

Name/Title

Primitive Landscape

Entry/Object ID

2001.0003.0149

Description

The imaginative architecture, scrawny cow, and contented fisherman of this pastoral scene, along with the rollicking seascape that hangs with it, represent some of the earliest efforts by a teenage Benjamin West. A Philadelphia tavern owner with whom the aspiring artist lodged gave them to Pennsylvania Hospital to curry favor with the hospital’s trustees, in case he should ever need their services. As an essential service provider for the city, the hospital was one of the few places where residents and visitors might see fine art in the decades prior to the opening of Charles Willson Peale’s Philadelphia Museum in 1784. If you had been a patient at Pennsylvania Hospital in the eighteenth century, what might these works of art have meant to you as you struggled with illness or recovered from injury? How does art in spaces of healing today help patients and those who care for them?

Type of Painting

Easel

Artwork Details

Medium

Oil on Panel

Made/Created

Artist

Benjamin West

Date made

1752

Dimensions

Dimension Description

Frame

Height

29-3/4 in

Width

53-1/4 in

Dimension Description

Size

Height

26 in

Width

49-1/2 in