A textbook piece for the turn-of-the-century refinement phase—lighter, more graceful than earlier Victorian jewelry, but not yet Art Deco.
Item Type
Brooch
Style
Victorian
Category
Late Victorian, Early Edwardian
Made/Created
Date made
circa 1895 - circa 1910
Time Period
Victorian, Edwardian
Notes
Most likely United States or Britain.
This exact style was:
widely produced by American firms
sold through catalogs and jewelers
marketed as fashionable but affordable
It’s respectable, not costume.
Jewelry Details
Gemstones
Notes
Central bar:
Celluloid or early plastic “ivoryoid”, not bone or ivory
Perfectly smooth, uniform white tone
No grain or Schreger lines (rules out ivory)
This material became popular after ~1890 as a hygienic, modern substitute for natural materials.
Metal:
Gilt brass or low-grade silver alloy
Pierced and die-formed, then hand-finished
Stones:
Small paste (glass) stones, foil-backed
Set into bezels at the midpoint and ends for balance
Construction & Hardware
Riveted or pressure-fit celluloid bar (not glued)
Tube hinge on one end
C-style catch on the other
Steel pin stem
All details are consistent with pre-1915 manufacture.
Condition
Overall Condition
Very Good
Date Examined
Feb 5, 2026
Notes
Celluloid intact
Paste stones present and bright
Filigree not bent or crushed
Pin mechanism functional
General Notes
Note Type
Description
Note
This slender bar brooch features a pale celluloid inlay framed by pierced metalwork and accented with small paste stones. Jewelry incorporating early plastics such as celluloid reflects turn-of-the-century innovation, offering hygienic, lightweight alternatives to natural materials while maintaining refined decorative appeal.