Nine-Patch Quilt

Name/Title

Nine-Patch Quilt

Entry/Object ID

1991.002.001

Description

Constructed of thirty pieced blocks made of various brown and plaid polished cotton fabrics. There are 5 blocks across and 6 down. The quilting stitches range from 9-11 stitches per inch and done with a vegetable dyed thread of the period. It is quilted in horizontal and diagonal straight lines. Self-binding, front to back The lining, or backing, of the quilt appears to be a vegetable-dyed (perhaps walnut-dyed) muslin. After the Civil War, there was a resurgence of using natural elements to dye fabric. Brown thread was used to piece in diagonal and horizontal lines, with sixteen stitches to the inch. The date, 1889, is embroidered in chain stitching on the lower right corner of the back of the quilt. Likely only washed a few times as much of the original surface glaze has been retained.

Context

This was a family heirloom made in 1889 in Toms Brook, Virginia and is a good example of a Shenandoah Valley quilt made for utilitarian purposes. It is thought to have been made by an aunt of Mr. Russell Whitesell's of Toms Brook, Virginia. The piece still retains some of its original glaze.

Collection

Permanent Collection

Acquisition

Accession

1991.002

Source or Donor

Dr. and Mrs. Thomas P. Keenan

Notes

Donated on 9-20-91

Made/Created

Artist Information

Artist

Unknown Maker(s)

Role

Maker

Date made

circa 1889

Place

* Untyped Place

Toms Brook, Virginia

Notes

year noted in bottom left corner

Inscription/Signature/Marks

Type

Date

Location

Bottom left corner

Transcription

"1889"

Notes

An embroidery stitch has been used to date the quilt on the lining

Other Name

DVQM-6

Dimensions

Dimension Description

Overall Quilt Dimensions

Width

72-1/2 in

Length

92-1/2 in

Materials

Material

Cotton

Material Notes

Wool batting

Colors

Color

Multi-Color

Color Notes

Predominately Brown

Condition

Notes

Bad staining on the back, border beginning to fray, tears A1, D1, D3, folded binding is fraying, frayed fabric & stain A5, and stains C3, E4, B5, D5, A6, D6, E5

Overall Condition

Good

Notes

Some staining, very little to no breakage (some tears and fraying), rarely washed prior to donation