Name/Title

Pineburr

Entry/Object ID

2022.001.001

Description

Pine burr design quilt of various feedback styles. In comparison to EDU.2022.005.001, the triangles on this quilt radiate inward while the small square radiates outward.

Context

The quilt was donated by the widow of Gene Spencer, Martha Houle. She recalls that Gene had many vivid memories of sleeping under the quilt (which weighs 24 pounds) as he stayed with his maternal grandmother, “Hattie” Tennessee, in Emporia, Virginia. The family is not sure as to who made the quilt, but attribute it to Hattie. Pine Burr quilts are also known as Target quilts, Pine Cone quilts, Prairie Points, or Bull’s eye. They are quite interesting in the quilt world as they are one of five types of quilts that are three-dimensional (puff, yo-yo, cathedral window, and “pleated” log cabin). It is constructed by taking a small square and folding it into a triangle, then sewing one edge to the foundation, therefore layering it against other pieces. There is no interior batting or decorative quilting, therefore some people do not see it as a true quilt. Pine Burrs are mostly associated with African American communities in the southern United States. It can be traced to the mid-nineteenth century, but continues into the modern day.

Collection

Permanent Collection

Acquisition

Accession

2022.001

Source or Donor

Martha Houle

Acquisition Method

Gift

Made/Created

Artist Information

Artist

Harriet "Hattie" Pierson Tennessee

Attribution

Attributed to

Date made

circa 1930

Notes

Dated by Mary Kerr.

Color

Multi-Color

Condition

Overall Condition

Good

Notes

Large tearing at top of quilt. Should be tacked