Hudgins Quilt

Name/Title

Hudgins Quilt

Entry/Object ID

2021.003.001

Description

Eight rows and eight columns of hand pieced and hand quilted blocks. This quilt is known as a "potholder" quilt, a style that was typically done in the early to mid 1800s. They are a "quilt as you go" style of quilt in which each block is completed and bound separately, then whip-stitched to other like blocks. These quilts could have been completed by one person, or, more than likely, were completed by a group of individuals as the blocks could easily be done by individuals. The blocks are set with sashing made out of a green and yellow print fabric. It measures 1'' wide by 10'' long. The use of the cheddar print in the eight-pointed star is typical of this period. The blues, pinks, and cheddar fabrics used in the blocks are consistent throughout the quilt, as is the green binding of each block. The brown and the white fabrics vary by block. The binding is the same green and yellow fabric used in the sashing and has been applied as part of the sashing. It measures 3/4'' wide and contains squared corners. The backing is a white, cotton print fabric. The batting is a thin cotton. Machine quilted using single, white, cotton thread in straight diagonal parallel lines. The direction alternates.

Context

The construction of this quilt goes against family history - the family reports that this quilt was made by Elizabeth Taylor [Haley] c. 1805 for Elizabeth's daughter, Louise Jane Haley Hudgins. However, the fabric is not that old. Genealogy research does confirm that Elizabeth and her husband John did have a daughter named Louise in 1806, as well as ten other children. It is likely that the quilt was actually made c. 1860, which is when Elizabeth died. Louise is more than likely the maker as the quilt came down through her family. However, this is a potholder quilt, meaning it could have many makers. With Elizabeth having eleven children - 5 of whom were girls - all the women of the Haley family could have contributed. Louisa Jane Haley (c.1806-Nov. 19, 1887) married Churchill (Churchwell) Hudgins. They had a son named George Washington Hudgins (February 4, 1836 - May 8, 1923). His widow, Suzie Margaret Thompson Hudgins (June 29, 1872 - December 11, 1949) inherited the quilt before passing it to their daughter, Ruby Doris Hudgins Gardner (August 16, 1900 - September 6, 1966). Ruby's daughter, Doris Imogene Gardner Courtney Cleland (November 24, 1926 - October 28, 1990) inherited the quilt before passing it to her son, Walter James Courtney (May 15, 1953 - March 19, 2020). It was then passed to Ruby Jane Courtney Beazley Foster (February 2, 1947-present), the daughter of Doris Imogene Gardner and Ollie James Courtney.

Collection

Permanent Collection

Acquisition

Accession

2021.003

Source or Donor

Ruby Foster

Acquisition Method

Gift

Made/Created

Artist Information

Artist

Hudgins Family of Virginia

Attribution

Attributed to

Role

Maker

Date made

circa 1860 - circa 1900

Notes

*likely closer to 1900

Dimensions

Dimension Description

Overall Quilt Dimensions

Width

90 in

Length

90 in

Dimension Description

Individual Block Dimensions

Width

10 in

Length

10 in

Dimension Notes

8 x 8, total of 64 blocks

Materials

Material

Cotton

Material Notes

Prints

Color

Cheddar, Teal, White, Pink, Claret

Condition

Overall Condition

Very Good

Notes

Fading due to fugitive cheddar. A couple of stains on the back (left and right side and on the top).