This calligraphy scroll features regular script phrasing that blends classical military/historical concepts of valor (the strategic caution against pursuing the enemy and references to achieving renown akin to a legendary hegemon). Direct translations read;
" One must seize the moment to pursue a fleeing foe to the end: one certainly should not emulate the example of Xiang Yu". A literary translation of "act uprightly when the time is right; pierce with valor when pursuing the enemy. Yet, when the enemy is cornered, they must not be relentlessly pursued. Asprie to learn the renown of a true hegemon-king".